Department of Gastroenterology, The Central Hospital of Xuhui District, Xuhui Hospital, Zhongshan Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Bioengineered. 2022 Jan;13(1):1359-1376. doi: 10.1080/21655979.2021.2017588.
Gastric cancer (GC), one of the most prevalent malignancies across the world, has an increasing incidence rate. Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) PURPL (also referred to as LINC01021) has been demonstrated to influence malignant GC behaviors and partake in other cancers. Notwithstanding, reports pertaining to the underlying mechanism of PURPL in GC haven't been rarely seen. Presently, and experiments were implemented to examine the PURPL-miR-137-ZBTB7A-PI3K-AKT-NF-κB regulatory axis in GC. Our statistics revealed that PURPL presented a high expression in GC tissues and cell lines. PURPL overexpression remarkably exacerbated colony formation, migration, and invasion and repressed apoptosis in GC cells (AGS and MNK-45). experiments also corroborated that cell growth was boosted by PURPL up-regulation. Mechanistic investigations verified that PURPL interacted with miR-137 and lowered its profile in GC cell lines. miR-137 overexpression or ZBTB7A knockdown upended the oncogenic function mediated by PURPL. PURPL initiated the PI3K/AKT/NF-κB pathway. PI3K and NF-κB inhibition impaired the promoting impact on GC cells elicited by PURPL overexpression and contributed to PURPL down-regulation. These findings disclosed that PURPL serves as an oncogene in the context of GC via miR-137-ZBTB7A-PI3K-AKT-NF-κB axis modulation.
胃癌(GC)是全球最常见的恶性肿瘤之一,其发病率呈上升趋势。长链非编码 RNA(lncRNA)PURPL(也称为 LINC01021)已被证明影响恶性 GC 行为,并参与其他癌症。然而,关于 PURPL 在 GC 中的潜在机制的报道却很少见。目前,通过 和 实验来研究 GC 中的 PURPL-miR-137-ZBTB7A-PI3K-AKT-NF-κB 调控轴。我们的统计数据显示,PURPL 在 GC 组织和细胞系中表达较高。PURPL 过表达显著加剧了 GC 细胞(AGS 和 MNK-45)的集落形成、迁移和侵袭,抑制了细胞凋亡。 实验还证实,PURPL 的上调促进了细胞生长。机制研究证实,PURPL 与 miR-137 相互作用并降低了其在 GC 细胞系中的表达。miR-137 过表达或 ZBTB7A 敲低逆转了 PURPL 介导的致癌功能。PURPL 启动了 PI3K/AKT/NF-κB 通路。PI3K 和 NF-κB 抑制削弱了 PURPL 过表达对 GC 细胞的促进作用,并促进了 PURPL 的下调。这些发现表明,PURPL 通过 miR-137-ZBTB7A-PI3K-AKT-NF-κB 轴的调节,在 GC 中作为一种癌基因发挥作用。