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RFC1基因双等位基因扩增作为帕金森病的罕见病因

Biallelic expansion in RFC1 as a rare cause of Parkinson's disease.

作者信息

Kytövuori Laura, Sipilä Jussi, Doi Hiroshi, Hurme-Niiranen Anri, Siitonen Ari, Koshimizu Eriko, Miyatake Satoko, Matsumoto Naomichi, Tanaka Fumiaki, Majamaa Kari

机构信息

Research Unit of Clinical Neuroscience, Medical Research Center Oulu, Oulu University Hospital and University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.

Department of Neurology, Oulu University Hospital, Oulu, Finland.

出版信息

NPJ Parkinsons Dis. 2022 Jan 10;8(1):6. doi: 10.1038/s41531-021-00275-7.

DOI:10.1038/s41531-021-00275-7
PMID:35013364
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8748909/
Abstract

An intronic expansion (AAGGG) in the RFC1 gene has recently been shown to cause recessively inherited cerebellar ataxia, neuropathy, and vestibular areflexia syndrome and, furthermore, a few patients with ataxia and parkinsonism have been reported. We investigated 569 Finnish patients with medicated parkinsonism for RFC1 and found biallelic (AAGGG) in three non-consanguineous patients with clinically confirmed Parkinson's disease without ataxia suggesting that RFC1-related disorders include Parkinson's disease as well.

摘要

最近研究表明,RFC1基因中的内含子扩张(AAGGG)会导致隐性遗传性小脑共济失调、神经病变和前庭反射消失综合征,此外,还报道了一些患有共济失调和帕金森症的患者。我们对569名患有药物性帕金森症的芬兰患者进行了RFC1基因检测,在3名非近亲的临床确诊帕金森病患者中发现了双等位基因(AAGGG),这些患者无共济失调症状,这表明RFC1相关疾病也包括帕金森病。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac79/8748909/fd67abefb8ac/41531_2021_275_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac79/8748909/fd67abefb8ac/41531_2021_275_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac79/8748909/fd67abefb8ac/41531_2021_275_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Molecular epidemiology of hereditary ataxia in Finland.芬兰遗传性共济失调的分子流行病学
BMC Neurol. 2021 Oct 2;21(1):382. doi: 10.1186/s12883-021-02409-z.
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Changes in the fine-scale genetic structure of Finland through the 20th century.20 世纪芬兰精细遗传结构的变化。
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长读长测序揭示了RFC1相关帕金森病中复杂的双等位基因五核苷酸重复序列扩增。
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Analysis and occurrence of biallelic pathogenic repeat expansions in RFC1 in a German cohort of patients with a main clinical phenotype of motor neuron disease.分析和发生在 RFC1 中的双等位基因致病性重复扩展在一个德国运动神经元病主要临床表型患者队列中。
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Profiling complex repeat expansions in RFC1 in Parkinson's disease.帕金森病中RFC1基因复杂重复序列扩增的分析
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Molecular Imaging in CANVAS: A Contribution for Differential Diagnosis?CANVAS 中的分子成像:有助于鉴别诊断吗?
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Structural investigation of pathogenic RFC1 AAGGG pentanucleotide repeats reveals a role of G-quadruplex in dysregulated gene expression in CANVAS.结构研究致病性 RFC1 AAGGG 五核苷酸重复序列揭示了 G-四链体在 CANVAS 中基因表达失调中的作用。
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