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基于正念的干预措施:对网络游戏障碍的管理潜力。

Mindfulness-Based Interventions: Potentials for Management of Internet Gaming Disorder.

作者信息

Sharma Manoj Kumar, Bhargav Hemant, Kumar Ajay, Digambhar Vishnu, Alka Mani T L

机构信息

Department of Clinical Psychology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

Department of Integrative Medicine, National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

出版信息

Int J Yoga. 2021 Sep-Dec;14(3):244-247. doi: 10.4103/ijoy.ijoy_46_21. Epub 2021 Nov 22.

Abstract

Mindfulness-based interventions have been found to be efficacious among cases with substance addiction. Its role in Internet gaming disorder (IGD) has not been extensively studied. Prisma model approach was used to search for relevant articles from January 2009 to March 2021, to synthesize the role of empirical findings with mindfulness-based interventions to address various psychological domains in IGD. Eighteen relevant papers were included to understand the role of mindfulness-based interventions in IGD. Studies revealed the role of mindfulness-based interventions in the promotion of emotional regulation, metacognitive awareness, adaptive coping/cognition, reducing impulsivity, and craving for playing games. Studies also reveal neuro-biological basis for the effect of these interventions among users with IGD. Mindfulness-based interventions are potentially useful in IGD. It implicates the need to understand the empirical linkages within the root factors for a comprehensive understanding of the phenomenon of mindfulness-based treatment in IGD.

摘要

基于正念的干预措施已被发现在物质成瘾病例中有效。其在网络游戏障碍(IGD)中的作用尚未得到广泛研究。采用Prisma模型方法检索2009年1月至2021年3月的相关文章,以综合基于正念的干预措施在解决IGD中各种心理领域方面的实证研究结果。纳入了18篇相关论文,以了解基于正念的干预措施在IGD中的作用。研究揭示了基于正念的干预措施在促进情绪调节、元认知意识、适应性应对/认知、减少冲动以及对游戏的渴望方面的作用。研究还揭示了这些干预措施对IGD用户产生影响的神经生物学基础。基于正念的干预措施在IGD中可能有用。这意味着需要了解根源因素之间的实证联系,以便全面理解IGD中基于正念治疗的现象。

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