牙周与口腔修复治疗对糖尿病患者血糖控制效果的评估
Assessment of Effect of Periodontal and Prosthodontic Therapy on Glycemic Control in Patients with Diabetes.
作者信息
Bala Suman, Kumari Ranjna
机构信息
Department of Physiology, Government Medical College, Doda, Jammu and Kashmir, India.
Department of Prosthodontics and Crown and Bridge, Desh Bhagat Dental College and Hospital, Mandi Gobindgarh, Punjab, India.
出版信息
J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2021 Nov;13(Suppl 2):S1561-S1563. doi: 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_286_21. Epub 2021 Nov 10.
BACKGROUND
Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease of multifactorial etiology. The present study was conducted to assess the effect of periodontal and prosthodontic therapy on glycemic control in patients with diabetes.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
80 type II diabetics patients of both genders were divided into Group I (periodontal and prosthodontic therapy) and Group II (Healthy). In control group, only oral hygiene instruction and mouth wash were prescribed.
RESULTS
Group I had 22 males and 18 females and Group II had 17 males and 23 females. The mean glycated hemoglobin level in Group I was 7.8% before and 6.7% after treatment and in Group II was 6.4% before and 6.2% after treatment. The difference was significant ( < 0.05).
CONCLUSION
There was improvement in glycemic status in diabetic patients undergoing periodontal and prosthodontic therapy as compared to those not undergoing treatment.
背景
牙周炎是一种病因多因素的慢性炎症性疾病。本研究旨在评估牙周和修复治疗对糖尿病患者血糖控制的影响。
材料与方法
80例II型糖尿病患者，不分性别，分为I组（牙周和修复治疗组）和II组（健康组）。对照组仅给予口腔卫生指导和漱口水。
结果
I组有22名男性和18名女性，II组有17名男性和23名女性。I组治疗前糖化血红蛋白平均水平为7.8%，治疗后为6.7%；II组治疗前为6.4%，治疗后为6.2%。差异有统计学意义（<0.05）。
结论
与未接受治疗的糖尿病患者相比，接受牙周和修复治疗的糖尿病患者血糖状况有所改善。
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