Thakur Sneha, Kadam Harshawardhan, Jha Soumya, Lall Anooja, Kondreddy Kameswari, Singh Arundhati
Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopeadics, Advance Dental Care, Bokaro Thermal, Jharkhand, India.
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Bharati Vidyapeeth Dental College and Hospital, Sangli, Maharashtra, India.
J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2021 Nov;13(Suppl 2):S1713-S1716. doi: 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_108_21. Epub 2021 Nov 10.
Patients around the world when attending the dental clinic are prone to undergo the feelings of fear and anxiety. This may impact the dental follow-up and prognosis.
The aim of the study is to evaluate the dental anxiety in the patients attending for the dental treatment in a college, in India.
A sample of 500 adults with ages 15-60 years was considered for the study. Modified dental anxiety questionnaire was used in the present study to assess the anxiety faced by the patients attending for the dental treatment. ANOVA and Chi-square test were used to test for the significance between the variables, and the correlation between these variables was assessed using the Spearman's correlation. Likert scale was used to know the cutoff for the severity of the dental anxiety.
Only in the 4% of the participants in the present study had dental anxiety. Gender, age, financial status, education impacted the dental anxiety and the regularity toward the appointments.
It can be concluded from our study that there was a low anxiety in the dental patients toward the dental treatment and also anxiety decreased with the age. However, regular dental visits are advised to prevent the overall impact of the oral health on the general health.
世界各地的患者在前往牙科诊所时容易产生恐惧和焦虑情绪。这可能会影响牙科随访和预后。
本研究的目的是评估印度一所大学中接受牙科治疗的患者的牙科焦虑情况。
本研究选取了500名年龄在15至60岁之间的成年人作为样本。采用改良的牙科焦虑问卷来评估接受牙科治疗的患者所面临的焦虑。使用方差分析和卡方检验来检验变量之间的显著性,并使用斯皮尔曼相关性评估这些变量之间的相关性。采用李克特量表来确定牙科焦虑严重程度的临界值。
在本研究中,只有4%的参与者存在牙科焦虑。性别、年龄、经济状况、教育程度影响牙科焦虑以及预约的规律性。
从我们的研究可以得出结论,牙科患者对牙科治疗的焦虑程度较低,并且焦虑程度随着年龄的增长而降低。然而,建议定期进行牙科检查,以防止口腔健康对整体健康产生全面影响。