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一种使用金属微粒的动态被动式温度调节织物。

A dynamic passive thermoregulation fabric using metallic microparticles.

作者信息

Abebe Muluneh G, Rosolen Gilles, Odent Jeremy, Raquez Jean-Marie, Maes Bjorn

机构信息

Micro- and Nanophotonic Materials Group, Research Institute for Materials Science and Engineering, University of Mons, 20 Place du Parc, B-7000 Mons, Belgium.

Laboratory of Polymeric and Composite Materials, University of Mons, 20 Place du Parc, B-7000 Mons, Belgium.

出版信息

Nanoscale. 2022 Jan 27;14(4):1421-1431. doi: 10.1039/d1nr07390g.

DOI:10.1039/d1nr07390g
PMID:35018943
Abstract

Maintaining comfort using photonic thermal management textiles has a large potential to decrease the energy cost for heating and cooling in residential and office buildings. We propose a thermoregulating fabric using metallic microparticles, which provides a dynamic and passive control of the infrared transmission, by adapting to the ambient temperature and humidity. The fabric is composed of tailored metal microparticles and a stimuli-responsive polymer actuator matrix, in order to benefit from strong scattering effects to control the wideband transmission of thermal radiation and to provide a sharp, dynamic response. The detailed numerical design demonstrates a wide dynamic ambient setpoint temperature window of ∼8 °C, with the wearer staying comfortable in the range between 18 and 26 °C. Its compatibility for large-scale manufacturing, with a safe and strong thermoregulating performance indicates a vital energy-saving potential and paves the way to a more sustainable society.

摘要

使用光子热管理纺织品来维持舒适度,在降低住宅和办公楼的供暖和制冷能源成本方面具有巨大潜力。我们提出了一种使用金属微粒的温度调节织物,它通过适应环境温度和湿度,对红外传输提供动态和被动控制。该织物由定制的金属微粒和刺激响应聚合物致动器矩阵组成,以便利用强散射效应来控制热辐射的宽带传输,并提供敏锐的动态响应。详细的数值设计表明,动态环境设定温度范围约为8°C,穿着者在18至26°C的范围内能保持舒适。其适用于大规模制造,具备安全且强大的温度调节性能,显示出巨大的节能潜力,并为迈向更可持续的社会铺平了道路。

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