Department of Urology, Osaka Medical & Pharmaceutical University, Osaka, 569-8686, Japan.
Medical Affairs GU Oncology, Bayer Yakuhin Ltd, Osaka, 530-0001, Japan.
Future Oncol. 2022 Apr;18(11):1371-1380. doi: 10.2217/fon-2021-1001. Epub 2022 Jan 13.
To assess sorafenib survival outcomes in renal cell carcinoma patients using standard International Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma Data Consortium (IMDC) risk criteria. The authors restratified a real-world cohort of 3255 advanced renal cell carcinoma patients, obtained from Japanese sorafenib postmarketing surveillance, to assess survival outcomes using IMDC criteria; intermediate risk was subdivided into intermediate 1 (Int-1) and imterdemiate 2 (Int-2; one and two risk factors, respectively). Overall, 2225 (68%) IMDC-evaluable patients were reclassified as favorable (17%), intermediate (62%) and poor (21%) risk, with median progression-free survival of 10.4, 8.1 and 3.4 months, respectively. Int-1 (36%) and Int-2 (26%) subgroups had median progression-free survival of 10.1 and 6.0 months, respectively. Sorafenib had acceptable safety/tolerability. Sorafenib effectiveness was promising for IMDC intermediate risk, particularly Int-1, warranting further investigation.
评估索拉非尼治疗肾细胞癌患者的生存结局,采用标准的国际转移性肾细胞癌数据联盟(IMDC)风险标准。作者重新分类了来自日本索拉非尼上市后监测的 3255 例晚期肾细胞癌患者的真实队列,使用 IMDC 标准评估生存结局;中危分为中危 1 (Int-1)和中危 2 (Int-2;分别有一个和两个危险因素)。总体而言,2225 例(68%)可进行 IMDC 评估的患者被重新分类为低危(17%)、中危(62%)和高危(21%),中位无进展生存期分别为 10.4、8.1 和 3.4 个月。Int-1(36%)和 Int-2(26%)亚组的中位无进展生存期分别为 10.1 和 6.0 个月。索拉非尼具有可接受的安全性/耐受性。IMDC 中危患者,特别是 Int-1 患者,索拉非尼的疗效有一定前景,值得进一步研究。