Pindzola R H
Department of Communication Disorders, Auburn University, Alabama 36830.
Percept Mot Skills. 1986 Apr;62(2):399-405. doi: 10.2466/pms.1986.62.2.399.
Movement rates of formant frequencies and the extents of articulatory change were spectrographically analyzed in the fLuent (VCV) utterances of 20 stutterers and nonstutterers. The velocities of articulator movement throughout the first vowel and velocities into the second vowel were not significantly different for the two groups. These mean rates of movement, although nonsignificant, were slower in stutterers and slightly more variable, and the extent of articulator movement was comparable. These results do not support the contentions that stutterers use coarticulatory movements that are too rapid or that stutterers have a poorer competence for rapid coordination of speech movements. The rationales of rate-control treatment methods to slow coarticulatory movements in stutterers need to be reexamined.
通过频谱分析,研究了20名口吃者和非口吃者在流利(VCV)话语中元音共振峰频率的移动速率和发音变化程度。两组在整个第一个元音期间的发音器官移动速度以及进入第二个元音的速度没有显著差异。这些平均移动速率虽然不显著,但口吃者的速率较慢且变化稍大,而发音器官的移动程度相当。这些结果不支持以下观点:口吃者使用的协同发音动作过快,或者口吃者在快速协调言语动作方面能力较差。需要重新审视旨在减缓口吃者协同发音动作的速率控制治疗方法的基本原理。