College of Agriculture, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, China.
State Key Laboratory of Cotton Biology, Institute of Cotton Research of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Anyang, China.
Plant Signal Behav. 2022 Dec 31;17(1):2024738. doi: 10.1080/15592324.2021.2024738. Epub 2022 Jan 16.
DEK is associated with DNA replication and break repair, mRNA splicing, and transcriptional regulation, which had been studied in humans and mammals. The function of DEK in plants was poorly understood. In this study, 2D was identified in by genome-wide and post-translational modifications. GhDEK2D had been phosphorylated, acetylated and ubiquitylated under () challenge. The -silenced cotton decreased resistance against . In -silenced cotton plants, the reactive oxygen species was activated, the callose, xylogen, hypersensitive reaction (HR) and expression levels of defense-related genes were reduced. Homozygous overexpressing-GhDEK2D transgenic lines were more resistant to Verticillium wilt (Vw). We propose that GhDEK2D was a potential molecular target for improving resistance to Vw in cotton.
DEK 与 DNA 复制和断裂修复、mRNA 剪接以及转录调控有关,这些在人类和哺乳动物中已经得到了研究。DEK 在植物中的功能还知之甚少。在这项研究中,通过全基因组和翻译后修饰,在 中鉴定出了 2D。在 () 胁迫下,GhDEK2D 发生磷酸化、乙酰化和泛素化。沉默棉花的 ,降低了对 的抗性。在沉默棉花植株中,活性氧被激活,胼胝质、木葡聚糖、过敏反应 (HR) 和防御相关基因的表达水平降低。GhDEK2D 过表达的纯合转基因 株系对黄萎病 (Vw) 的抗性更强。我们提出,GhDEK2D 可能是提高棉花抗黄萎病的潜在分子靶标。