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在家庭医学团队中执业的药剂师:参与实践虚拟社区两年后的评估

Pharmacists practising in family medicine groups: An evaluation 2 years after experiencing a virtual community of practice.

作者信息

Guénette Line, Maheu Anne, Vanier Marie-Claude, Dugré Nicolas, Rouleau Léonie, Roy-Petit Jacynthe, Lalonde Lyne

机构信息

Faculty of Pharmacy, Laval University.

Centre intégré universitaire de santé et de services sociaux du Nord-de-l'île-de-Montréal.

出版信息

Can Pharm J (Ott). 2021 Oct 15;155(1):39-49. doi: 10.1177/17151635211049235. eCollection 2022 Jan-Feb.

DOI:10.1177/17151635211049235
PMID:35035641
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8756373/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

In 2018, a virtual community of practice (CoP) for pharmacists working in family medicine groups (FMGs) in Quebec province was developed. The aim of this CoP-called (RQP GMF)-was to foster best practices by supporting FMG pharmacists. This study assesses the processes and outcomes of this CoP 2 years after its creation.

METHODS

We performed a cross-sectional web-based study from March to May 2020. All FMG pharmacists who were registered as members of the RQP GMF ( = 326) were sent an invitation via a newsletter. The link to the questionnaire was also publicized in the CoP Facebook group. The questionnaire comprised a 38-item validated instrument assessing 8 dimensions of the CoP. A descriptive analysis was performed.

RESULTS

A total of 112 FMG pharmacists (34.4%) completed the questionnaire. Respondents agreed that the RQP GMF was a joint enterprise (mean score, 4.18/5), that members shared their knowledge (mean score, 3.94/5) and engaged mutually (mean score, 3.50/5) and that the RQP GMF provided support (mean score, 3.92/5) and capacity building (mean score, 4.01/5). In general, they were satisfied with the implementation process (mean score, 3.68/5) and with activities proposed (mean score, 3.79/5). A lower proportion of respondents agreed that their participation in the RQP GMF generated external impacts, which led to a smaller mean score (3.37/5) for this dimension.

CONCLUSION

The RQP GMF, one of the first communities of practice for pharmacists practising in family medicine groups, attained most of the objectives initially intended by the CoP. These results will facilitate the adaptation of processes and activities to better fulfil members' needs. 2021;154:xx-xx.

摘要

背景

2018年,魁北克省为在家庭医疗团队(FMG)工作的药剂师建立了一个虚拟实践社区(CoP)。这个名为(RQP GMF)的实践社区旨在通过支持FMG药剂师来促进最佳实践。本研究评估了该实践社区成立两年后的过程和结果。

方法

我们在2020年3月至5月进行了一项基于网络的横断面研究。所有注册为RQP GMF成员的FMG药剂师(n = 326)都通过时事通讯收到了邀请。调查问卷的链接也在实践社区的脸书群组中公布。该问卷包括一个经过验证的38项工具,用于评估实践社区的8个维度。进行了描述性分析。

结果

共有112名FMG药剂师(34.4%)完成了问卷。受访者一致认为,RQP GMF是一个联合企业(平均得分,4.18/5),成员分享知识(平均得分,3.94/5)并相互参与(平均得分,3.50/5),RQP GMF提供了支持(平均得分,3.92/5)和能力建设(平均得分,4.01/5)。总体而言,他们对实施过程(平均得分,3.68/5)和提出的活动(平均得分,3.79/5)感到满意。同意其参与RQP GMF产生外部影响的受访者比例较低,这导致该维度的平均得分较低(3.37/5)。

结论

RQP GMF是首批为在家庭医疗团队中执业的药剂师设立的实践社区之一,实现了实践社区最初设定的大部分目标。这些结果将有助于调整流程和活动,以更好地满足成员的需求。2021;154:xx - xx。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0c17/8756373/7d568451dc78/10.1177_17151635211049235-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0c17/8756373/7d568451dc78/10.1177_17151635211049235-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0c17/8756373/7d568451dc78/10.1177_17151635211049235-fig1.jpg

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Pharmacy (Basel). 2019 Aug 5;7(3):108. doi: 10.3390/pharmacy7030108.
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Reorganizing Pharmaceutical Care in Family Medicine Groups for Older Adults With or at Risk of Major Neurocognitive Disorders: Protocol for a Mixed Methods Study.为患有或有患重大神经认知障碍风险的老年人重组家庭医学团队中的药学服务:一项混合方法研究的方案
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