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绝经症状与孤独感和愤怒之间关系的比较。

Comparison of the relationship between menopausal symptoms and loneliness and anger.

机构信息

Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Health Sciences, Istanbul, Turkey.

Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Science, Gümüşhane University, Gümüşhane, Turkey.

出版信息

Perspect Psychiatr Care. 2022 Oct;58(4):1900-1906. doi: 10.1111/ppc.13004. Epub 2022 Jan 17.

Abstract

PURPOSE

This study aimed to determine the relationship between the symptoms of anger and loneliness among women in the menopausal period.

DESIGN AND METHODS

A total of 200 women in the menopausal period were interviewed within the scope of this study. Descriptive Information Form, UCLA Loneliness Scale, Trait Anger and Anger Expression Scale and Menopause-Specific Quality of Life Questionnaire were used to collect data.

FINDINGS

The mean score of the UCLA Loneliness Scale was found as 53.61 ± 7.68 and it was observed that the participants had high traits of anger and a high-level of loneliness. Loneliness and anger increase when menopausal symptoms increase in women.

PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS

Menopause is generally perceived by women as a troublesome period instead of being a normal life process. In order for women to spend this period at a more comfortable and desirable level, it is important to know cultural characteristics, social support systems, coping mechanisms.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在确定围绝经期女性愤怒症状与孤独感之间的关系。

设计与方法

本研究共对 200 名围绝经期女性进行了访谈。采用描述性信息表、UCLA 孤独量表、特质愤怒和愤怒表达量表以及绝经特异性生活质量问卷收集数据。

结果

UCLA 孤独量表的平均得分为 53.61±7.68,研究参与者表现出较高的愤怒特质和较高水平的孤独感。随着女性绝经症状的增加,孤独感和愤怒感会增加。

实践意义

女性普遍将更年期视为一个麻烦时期,而不是正常的生命过程。为了让女性在这个阶段更加舒适和满意,了解文化特征、社会支持系统和应对机制非常重要。

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