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土耳其肿瘤患者的孤独感、社会支持水平、生活质量与症状管理

Loneliness, Social Support Level, Quality of Life and Symptom Management Among Turkish Oncology Patients.

作者信息

Çamlıca Tuğçe, Koç Zeliha

机构信息

Süleyman Demirel University Health Research and Application Center, Isparta, Turkey.

Health Science Faculty, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, Turkey.

出版信息

Omega (Westport). 2024 Sep;89(4):1345-1365. doi: 10.1177/00302228221086057. Epub 2022 Apr 28.

Abstract

This cross-sectional and correlational study was performed in order to determine the relationships between the perceived loneliness and social support levels of Turkish oncology patients, as well as their quality of life and symptom management. A total of 370 oncology inpatients participated in this study. Data were collected using, the FACT-G Quality of Life Scale, the Multi-Dimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS), the UCLA-Loneliness Scale (UCLA-LS), and the Edmonton Symptom Assessment Scale. A negative advanced significant relationship was found between the MSPSS total scores ( -0.754, 0.01) and the UCLA-LS total scores. As the social support levels of the patients increased, their loneliness levels were seen to decrease and their quality of life was seen to increase. The patients were found to experience the symptoms of fatigue, worry, and feeling unwell more often as their loneliness levels increased and social support levels decreased.

摘要

本横断面相关性研究旨在确定土耳其肿瘤患者的孤独感、社会支持水平、生活质量及症状管理之间的关系。共有370名肿瘤住院患者参与了本研究。使用癌症患者生活质量量表(FACT-G)、领悟社会支持量表(MSPSS)、加利福尼亚大学洛杉矶分校孤独感量表(UCLA-LS)和埃德蒙顿症状评估量表收集数据。发现MSPSS总分(-0.754,P=0.01)与UCLA-LS总分之间存在显著负相关。随着患者社会支持水平的提高,其孤独感水平降低,生活质量提高。研究发现,随着孤独感水平增加和社会支持水平降低,患者更常出现疲劳、担忧和不适等症状。

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