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援助项目对 12 个偏远农村阿拉斯加原住民社区传统生活方式的影响:“有盖图了吗?”项目形成性工作中分享的老年人观点。

Impact of Assistance Programs on Indigenous Ways of Life in 12 Rural Remote Western Alaska Native Communities: Elder Perspectives Shared in Formative Work for the "Got Neqpiaq?" Project.

机构信息

Dietetics & Nutrition, University of Alaska Anchorage, Anchorage, Alaska, USA.

Early Childhood Education, Grand Valley State University, Grand Rapids, Michigan, USA.

出版信息

Int J Circumpolar Health. 2022 Dec;81(1):2024679. doi: 10.1080/22423982.2021.2024679.

Abstract

For more than 50 years, government programmes in the USA have been in place to help those in need have consistent access to food and education. However, questions have surfaced regarding whether or not these support impact traditional ways, such as cultural activities, food preferences, and overall health, particularly for Indigenous populations. In this paper, we share insights voiced by Alaska Native Elders in the Yukon-Kuskokwim region of Alaska and their perceptions of regulations, assistance, and the impact government assistance programmes have had on their culture. Elders raised concerns so that those administering these programmes will consider how best to meet food security and education needs without interfering with Indigenous cultural practices and traditional lifestyle.

摘要

50 多年来,美国政府一直在实施各种计划,以帮助有需要的人持续获得食物和教育。然而,人们开始质疑这些支持是否会影响到传统的方式,如文化活动、食物偏好和整体健康,特别是对于土著居民。在本文中,我们分享了阿拉斯加育空-科尤库克地区的阿拉斯加原住民长老的观点,以及他们对法规、援助以及政府援助计划对其文化的影响的看法。这些担忧是由长老们提出的,目的是让管理这些计划的人考虑如何在不干扰土著文化习俗和传统生活方式的情况下,最好地满足食品安全和教育需求。

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本文引用的文献

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