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单原子铂锚定在单层TiCT的氧空位上用于高效析氢

Single-Atom Pt Anchored on Oxygen Vacancy of Monolayer TiCT for Superior Hydrogen Evolution.

作者信息

Zhang Jiangjiang, Wang Erqing, Cui Shiqiang, Yang Shubin, Zou Xiaolong, Gong Yongji

机构信息

School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China.

Shenzhen Geim Graphene Center, Tsinghua-Berkeley Shenzhen Institute and Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518055, China.

出版信息

Nano Lett. 2022 Feb 9;22(3):1398-1405. doi: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.1c04809. Epub 2022 Jan 18.

Abstract

Two-dimensional (2D) MXene-loaded single-atom (SA) catalysts have drawn increasing attention. SAs immobilized on oxygen vacancies (O) of MXene are predicted to have excellent catalytic performance; however, they have not yet been realized experimentally. Here Pt SAs immobilized on the O of monolayer TiCT flakes are constructed by a rapid thermal shock technique under a H atmosphere. The resultant TiCT-Pt catalyst exhibits excellent hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) performance, including a small overpotential of 38 mV at 10 mA cm, a high mass activity of 23.21 A mg, and a large turnover frequency of 23.45 s at an overpotential of 100 mV. Furthermore, density functional theory calculations demonstrate that anchoring the Pt SA on the O of TiCT helps to decrease the binding energy and the hybridization strength between H atoms and the supports, contributing to rapid hydrogen adsorption-desorption kinetics and high activity for the HER.

摘要

二维(2D)负载MXene的单原子(SA)催化剂已引起越来越多的关注。预测固定在MXene氧空位(O)上的单原子具有优异的催化性能;然而,尚未通过实验实现。在此,通过在H气氛下的快速热冲击技术,构建了固定在单层TiCT薄片O上的Pt单原子。所得的TiCT-Pt催化剂表现出优异的析氢反应(HER)性能,包括在10 mA cm时38 mV的小过电位、23.21 A mg的高质量活性以及在100 mV过电位下23.45 s的大周转频率。此外,密度泛函理论计算表明,将Pt单原子锚定在TiCT的O上有助于降低H原子与载体之间的结合能和杂化强度,有助于快速的氢吸附-解吸动力学和HER的高活性。

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