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新冠疫情第一波和第二波期间心理困扰对印度普通人群生活满意度和幸福感的影响:一项比较研究

The Impacts of Psychological Distress on Life Satisfaction and Wellbeing of the Indian General Population During the First and Second Waves of COVID-19: A Comparative Study.

作者信息

Lathabhavan Remya, Sudevan Shyamlin

机构信息

Department of Technology Management, VIT University, Vellore, India.

PayPal India, Bangalore, India.

出版信息

Int J Ment Health Addict. 2022 Jan 16:1-12. doi: 10.1007/s11469-021-00735-4.


DOI:10.1007/s11469-021-00735-4
PMID:35069046
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8761090/
Abstract

The current study aims to understand the impact of psychological distress caused by the COVID-19 pandemic on life satisfaction and wellbeing, in the Indian context. The study also analyses the differences in these effects between the first and second waves of the pandemic. For this purpose, a survey was conducted during the two waves of the pandemic. Eight hundred eighty-four and 925 respondents participated in the first and second waves, respectively. The study showed that depression, anxiety, and stress negatively related to life satisfaction and wellbeing during both waves. The study also showed that the effects were stronger during the second wave compared to the first. Life satisfaction and wellbeing of women were found to be affected to a higher level than those of men, due to psychological distress. The study showed that a combined approach involving coping mechanisms and health care can help manage the psychological issues that arise with crisis situations such as the COVID-19 pandemic.

摘要

本研究旨在了解在印度背景下,新冠疫情引发的心理困扰对生活满意度和幸福感的影响。该研究还分析了疫情第一波和第二波期间这些影响的差异。为此,在疫情的两波期间进行了一项调查。分别有884名和925名受访者参与了第一波和第二波调查。研究表明,在两波疫情期间,抑郁、焦虑和压力与生活满意度和幸福感呈负相关。研究还表明,与第一波相比,第二波期间这些影响更强。由于心理困扰,发现女性的生活满意度和幸福感比男性受到的影响更大。研究表明,一种结合应对机制和医疗保健的方法有助于管理因新冠疫情等危机情况而产生的心理问题。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df6e/8761090/ca6b5da08ac3/11469_2021_735_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df6e/8761090/ca6b5da08ac3/11469_2021_735_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df6e/8761090/ca6b5da08ac3/11469_2021_735_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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[1]
The Impacts of Psychological Distress on Life Satisfaction and Wellbeing of the Indian General Population During the First and Second Waves of COVID-19: A Comparative Study.

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[4]
Fear of COVID-19, psychological distress, well-being and life satisfaction: A comparative study on first and second waves of COVID-19 among college students in India.

Curr Psychol. 2022-5-25

[5]
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本文引用的文献

[1]
Role of fear of COVID-19 in the relationship of problematic internet use and stress: A retrospective cohort study among Gen X, Y and Z.

Asian J Psychiatr. 2022-1

[2]
A Psychometric Analysis of Fear of COVID-19 Scale in India.

Int J Ment Health Addict. 2023

[3]
Covid-19 Effects on Psychological Outcomes: How Do Gender Responses Differ?

Psychol Rep. 2023-2

[4]
Mental health concerns of small business entrepreneurs in India due to COVID-19 financial distress.

Asian J Psychiatr. 2021-10

[5]
Hemodynamic Response to Three Types of Urban Spaces before and after Lockdown during the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021-6-6

[6]
Fear of COVID-19 scale: Psychometric properties, reliability and validity in Egyptian population.

Diabetes Metab Syndr. 2021

[7]
The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on physical and mental health in the two largest economies in the world: a comparison between the United States and China.

J Behav Med. 2021-12

[8]
Association of COVID19-induced anosmia and ageusia with depression and suicidal ideation.

J Affect Disord Rep. 2021-7

[9]
Government response moderates the mental health impact of COVID-19: A systematic review and meta-analysis of depression outcomes across countries.

J Affect Disord. 2021-7-1

[10]
Examining the Mediating Effects of Stress on Fear of COVID-19 and Well-being Using Structural Equation Modeling.

Int J Ment Health Addict. 2022

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