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埃塞俄比亚妇女对熟练接生护理的满意度及其相关因素的系统评价和荟萃分析。

A systematic review and meta-analysis of women's satisfaction with skilled delivery care and the associated factors in Ethiopia.

作者信息

Bishaw Keralem Anteneh, Temesgen Habtamu, Amha Haile, Desta Melaku, Bazezew Yibelu, Ayenew Temesgen, Eshete Tewodros, Bewket Bekalu, Mulugeta Henok, Tiruneh Gebrehiwot Ayalew

机构信息

Department of Midwifery, College of Health Sciences, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia.

Department of Human Nutrition and Food Science, College of Health Sciences, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia.

出版信息

SAGE Open Med. 2022 Jan 21;10:20503121211068249. doi: 10.1177/20503121211068249. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

Evidence of variation in maternity health service practices has increased the government's interest in quantifying and advancing the quality of institutional delivery care in the developing world, including Ethiopia. Therefore, we conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to update and provide more representative data on women's satisfaction with skilled delivery care and the associated factors in Ethiopia. This systematic review and meta-analysis followed the Preferred Reporting Items 2015 guideline. We searched PubMed/Medline, SCOPUS, Embase, Web of Science, and Google Scholar electronic databases for all 36 included studies. The pooled prevalence of women's satisfaction with skilled delivery care and the associated factors were estimated using a random-effects model. Subgroup analysis and meta-regression were performed to identify the source of heterogeneity. Furthermore, publication bias was checked using eggers and funnel plots. All statistical analyses were performed using STATA version 14.0 software. The pooled prevalence of women's satisfaction with skilled delivery care was 67.31 with 95% confidence interval (60.18-74.44). Wanted pregnancy (adjusted odds ratio = 2.86, 95% confidence interval: (2.24-3.64)), having a plan to deliver at a health facility (adjusted odds ratio = 2.09, 95% confidence interval: (1.42-3.09)), access to ambulance service (adjusted odds ratio = 1.52, 95% confidence interval: (1.00-2.31)), waiting time < 15 min (adjusted odds ratio = 3.66, 95% confidence interval: (2.51-5.33)), privacy assured (adjusted odds ratio = 3.94, 95% confidence interval: (2.23-6.94)), short duration of labour < 12 hr (adjusted odds ratio = 2.55, 95% confidence interval: (1.58-4.12)), proper labour pain management (adjusted odds ratio = 3.01, 95% confidence interval: (1.46-6.22)), and normal newborn outcome (adjusted odds ratio = 3.94, 95% confidence interval: (2.17-7.15)) were associated with women's satisfaction. Almost two-thirds of women were satisfied with skilled delivery care. In comparison, the remaining one-third were not satisfied with the care. The quality of intrapartum care, unwanted pregnancy, lack of ambulance services, prolonged duration of labour, poor labour pain management, and complicated newborn outcome were factors affecting women's satisfaction with skilled delivery care in Ethiopia. Therefore, strategies need to be developed to increase the satisfaction level by considering the abovementioned factors during routine delivery care.

摘要

孕产妇保健服务实践存在差异的证据,增加了政府对量化和提升发展中世界(包括埃塞俄比亚)机构分娩护理质量的兴趣。因此,我们进行了一项系统评价和荟萃分析,以更新并提供关于埃塞俄比亚妇女对熟练分娩护理的满意度及其相关因素的更具代表性的数据。这项系统评价和荟萃分析遵循了《2015年优先报告项目》指南。我们在PubMed/Medline、SCOPUS、Embase、Web of Science和谷歌学术电子数据库中检索了所有36项纳入研究。使用随机效应模型估计妇女对熟练分娩护理的满意度及其相关因素的合并患病率。进行亚组分析和荟萃回归以确定异质性来源。此外,使用Egger检验和漏斗图检查发表偏倚。所有统计分析均使用STATA 14.0软件进行。妇女对熟练分娩护理的满意度合并患病率为67.31,95%置信区间为(60.18 - 74.44)。意愿妊娠(调整优势比 = 2.86,95%置信区间:(2.24 - 3.64))、计划在医疗机构分娩(调整优势比 = 2.09,95%置信区间:(1.42 - 3.09))、可获得救护车服务(调整优势比 = 1.52,95%置信区间:(1.00 - 2.31))、等待时间<15分钟(调整优势比 = 3.66,95%置信区间:(2.51 - 5.33))、隐私得到保障(调整优势比 = 3.94,95%置信区间:(2.23 - 6.94))、产程短<12小时(调整优势比 = 2.55,95%置信区间:(1.58 - 4.12))、产痛管理得当(调整优势比 = 3.01,95%置信区间:(1.46 - 6.22))以及新生儿结局正常(调整优势比 = 3.94,95%置信区间:(2.17 - 7.15))与妇女的满意度相关。近三分之二的妇女对熟练分娩护理感到满意。相比之下,其余三分之一的妇女对护理不满意。产时护理质量、意外妊娠、缺乏救护车服务、产程延长、产痛管理不佳以及新生儿结局复杂是影响埃塞俄比亚妇女对熟练分娩护理满意度的因素。因此,需要制定策略,在常规分娩护理中考虑上述因素以提高满意度水平。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c7e7/8785278/3a24df203f41/10.1177_20503121211068249-fig1.jpg

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