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作者信息

Valdez-Santiago Rosario, Villalobos-Hernández Aremis Litai, Arenas-Monreal Luz, Flores Karla, Ramos-Lira Luciana

机构信息

Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública. Cuernavaca, Morelos, México..

Doctorado en Ciencias de la Salud con especialización en Salud Mental Pública, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México- Instituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente Muñiz. Ciudad de México, México..

出版信息

Salud Publica Mex. 2021 Oct 28;63(6, Nov-Dic):782-788. doi: 10.21149/13244.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To analyze the prevalence of domestic violence in adult women during confinement derived from the Co-vid-19 pandemic and individual, familiar and communitarian associated factors.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

A second-ary analysis was carried out the 2020 National Health and Nutrition Survey on Covid-19, with national representation. A logistic regression model adjusted for the variables of interest was performed.

RESULTS

The prevalence was 5.8%. The most reported acts were shouting, insults or threats (4.3%). Most of the women who reported some type of violence in the home had already experienced it before the confinement. Low levels of well-being (OR= 1.96, 95%CI: 1.28,2.99), and living in a home where job was lost due to contingency (OR= 1.96, 95%CI: 1.41,2.73) were associated factors.

CONCLUSIONS

In care interventions, it is necessary to take into account factors that deepen the vulnerability of women, such as pre-existing violence and loss of employment.

摘要

目的

分析新冠疫情期间成年女性产褥期家庭暴力的患病率以及个人、家庭和社区相关因素。

材料与方法

对具有全国代表性的2020年新冠疫情期间全国健康与营养调查进行二次分析。对感兴趣的变量进行了逻辑回归模型分析。

结果

患病率为5.8%。报告最多的行为是大喊大叫、辱骂或威胁(4.3%)。大多数报告在家中遭受某种暴力的女性在产褥期之前就已经经历过。幸福感水平低(比值比=1.96,95%置信区间:1.28,2.99)以及生活在因突发事件而失业的家庭中(比值比=1.96,95%置信区间:1.41,2.73)是相关因素。

结论

在护理干预中,有必要考虑加深女性脆弱性的因素,如既往暴力和失业。

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