Valdez-Santiago Rosario, Villalobos-Hernández Aremis Litai, Arenas-Monreal Luz, Flores Karla, Ramos-Lira Luciana
Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública. Cuernavaca, Morelos, México..
Doctorado en Ciencias de la Salud con especialización en Salud Mental Pública, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México- Instituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente Muñiz. Ciudad de México, México..
Salud Publica Mex. 2021 Oct 28;63(6, Nov-Dic):782-788. doi: 10.21149/13244.
To analyze the prevalence of domestic violence in adult women during confinement derived from the Co-vid-19 pandemic and individual, familiar and communitarian associated factors.
A second-ary analysis was carried out the 2020 National Health and Nutrition Survey on Covid-19, with national representation. A logistic regression model adjusted for the variables of interest was performed.
The prevalence was 5.8%. The most reported acts were shouting, insults or threats (4.3%). Most of the women who reported some type of violence in the home had already experienced it before the confinement. Low levels of well-being (OR= 1.96, 95%CI: 1.28,2.99), and living in a home where job was lost due to contingency (OR= 1.96, 95%CI: 1.41,2.73) were associated factors.
In care interventions, it is necessary to take into account factors that deepen the vulnerability of women, such as pre-existing violence and loss of employment.
分析新冠疫情期间成年女性产褥期家庭暴力的患病率以及个人、家庭和社区相关因素。
对具有全国代表性的2020年新冠疫情期间全国健康与营养调查进行二次分析。对感兴趣的变量进行了逻辑回归模型分析。
患病率为5.8%。报告最多的行为是大喊大叫、辱骂或威胁（4.3%）。大多数报告在家中遭受某种暴力的女性在产褥期之前就已经经历过。幸福感水平低（比值比=1.96，95%置信区间：1.28，2.99）以及生活在因突发事件而失业的家庭中（比值比=1.96，95%置信区间：1.41，2.73）是相关因素。
在护理干预中，有必要考虑加深女性脆弱性的因素，如既往暴力和失业。
