Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Therapy, Medical Centre of Postgraduate Education in Warsaw, Poland.
Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Therapy, Chair of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Therapy in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, Poland.
Anaesthesiol Intensive Ther. 2021;53(5):376-385. doi: 10.5114/ait.2021.111871.
Core body temperature is strictly regulated (± 0.2 °C) and coordinated at the level of central nervous system located in the hypothalamus via several protective effector mechanisms that prevent overcooling and overheating. The central regulation permits both circadian and monthly variations of even 1°C; under normal conditions, however, the activation of effective protective mechanisms prevents even the slightest overcooling and core temperature elevation at any moment of the day.
核心体温受到严格调节（±0.2°C），并通过位于下丘脑的中枢神经系统协调，通过几种保护效应机制来防止体温过低和过热。中枢调节允许即使 1°C 的昼夜和每月变化；然而，在正常情况下，有效保护机制的激活可防止在一天中的任何时刻出现核心体温过低和升高的情况。
