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基于WS纳米片引发的NaClO的具有化学发光行为的新型高级氧化进展。

New advanced oxidation progress with chemiluminescence behavior based on NaClO triggered by WS nanosheets.

作者信息

Sun Tong, Su Yingying, Song Hongjie, Lv Yi

机构信息

Analytical & Testing Center, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China.

Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China.

出版信息

J Hazard Mater. 2022 May 5;429:128329. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2022.128329. Epub 2022 Jan 21.

Abstract

As one integral part of coping strategies for addressing water pollution, advanced oxidation progresses (AOPs) get enormous attentions in recent years. However, the complex synthesis and high cost of HO and KSO hampered their developments. Herein, a novel AOP with the chemiluminescence (CL) property based on economic NaClO and WS nanosheets was proposed to achieve efficient decomposition of organic pollutants. In this AOP, WS nanosheets exhibited a dual-function feature of the catalyst and energy acceptor. It demonstrated that the reaction order of WS nanosheets was equal to 0.8271 and enormous singlet oxygen (O),·ClO and hydroxyl radical (·OH) were generated in rhodamine B (RhB) degradation process. Interestingly, a strong CL emission was observed and reflected the relative concentration of O and·OH for adjusting the oxidizing capability in WS nanosheets-NaClO system. Through a series of degradation tests, RhB, methylene blue (MB), p-nitrophenol and phenol were decomposed and the degradation efficiency of over 90% was achieved. Therefore, this study not only builds a chemiluminescent AOPs to eliminate organic pollutants, but also broadens the applications of WS nanomaterials and CL in environmental field.

摘要

作为应对水污染的处理策略的一个组成部分,高级氧化过程(AOPs)近年来受到了极大的关注。然而,HO和KSO的复杂合成及高成本阻碍了它们的发展。在此,提出了一种基于经济的NaClO和WS纳米片且具有化学发光(CL)特性的新型AOP,以实现有机污染物的高效分解。在这种AOP中,WS纳米片表现出催化剂和能量受体的双重功能特性。结果表明,WS纳米片的反应级数等于0.8271,在罗丹明B(RhB)降解过程中产生了大量的单线态氧(O)、·ClO和羟基自由基(·OH)。有趣的是,观察到强烈的CL发射,其反映了O和·OH的相对浓度,用于调节WS纳米片-NaClO体系中的氧化能力。通过一系列降解试验,RhB、亚甲基蓝(MB)、对硝基苯酚和苯酚被分解,降解效率达到90%以上。因此,本研究不仅构建了一种用于消除有机污染物的化学发光AOPs,还拓宽了WS纳米材料和CL在环境领域的应用。

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