将正常 PedEyeQ 阈值应用于评估斜视儿童的眼相关生活质量。
Applying Normal PedEyeQ Thresholds to Assess Eye-related Quality of Life among Children with Strabismus.
机构信息
Department of Ophthalmology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
Retina Foundation of the Southwest, Dallas, Texas.
出版信息
J Binocul Vis Ocul Motil. 2022 Apr-Jun;72(2):92-96. Epub 2022 Feb 1.
PURPOSE
To determine proportions of children with strabismus with below-normal Pediatric Eye Questionnaire (PedEyeQ) scores.
METHODS
Ninety-eight children with strabismus (70 aged 5-11 years; 28 aged 12-17 years) were evaluated. Children completed the Child 5-11 or 12-17 PedEyeQ (Functional Vision, Bothered by Eyes/vision, Social, and Frustration/worry domains). Parents completed the Proxy (same domains plus Eye Care) and Parent PedEyeQ (Impact on Parent and Family, Worry about Child's Eye Condition, Worry about Child's Self-perception and Interactions, and Worry about Functional Vision domains). Previously published normal (5 percentile) thresholds were applied to calculate proportions with below-normal scores for each domain.
RESULTS
For the Child PedEyeQ more than 20% of 5- to 11-year-olds scored below normal, on all but the Social domain, whereas more than 50% of 12- to 17-year-olds scored below normal on all domains. On the Proxy PedEyeQ, more than 50% scored below normal on all domains when parents reported on 5- to 11-year-olds and 12- to 17-year-olds. For the Parent PedEyeQ, more than 50% of the parents of both 5- to 11-year-olds and 12- to 17-year-olds scored below normal on all domains.
CONCLUSIONS
The majority of children with strabismus have below-normal PedEyeQ scores, particularly children aged 12-17 years.
目的
确定斜视儿童中 Pediatric Eye Questionnaire（PedEyeQ）得分低于正常水平的比例。
方法
对 98 例斜视儿童（5-11 岁 70 例，12-17 岁 28 例）进行评估。儿童完成了儿童 5-11 岁或 12-17 岁的 PedEyeQ（功能视力、眼睛/视力困扰、社会、挫败感/担忧领域）。父母完成了代理问卷（相同的领域，加上眼保健）和家长 PedEyeQ（对父母和家庭的影响、对孩子眼睛状况的担忧、对孩子自我认知和互动的担忧、对功能视力的担忧领域）。应用先前发表的正常（5%百分位数）阈值来计算每个领域得分低于正常的比例。
结果
对于儿童 PedEyeQ，超过 20%的 5-11 岁儿童除社会领域外，所有领域的得分均低于正常水平，而超过 50%的 12-17 岁儿童所有领域的得分均低于正常水平。在代理 PedEyeQ 中，当父母报告 5-11 岁和 12-17 岁儿童时，所有领域的得分低于正常的比例均超过 50%。对于家长 PedEyeQ，超过 50%的 5-11 岁和 12-17 岁儿童的家长所有领域的得分均低于正常水平。
结论
大多数斜视儿童的 PedEyeQ 得分低于正常水平，尤其是 12-17 岁的儿童。
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