Liss H P
Ann Emerg Med. 1986 Jan;15(1):65-72. doi: 10.1016/s0196-0644(86)80490-5.
In the 1950s, researchers devised the best methods of ventilation. In the 1960s, a method of maintaining circulation and ventilation simultaneously was introduced. In the 1970s, refinements of the understanding of the mechanisms of blood flow during CPR were defined and were accompanied by an aggressive research effort to identify means to improve brain protection during and after cardiac arrest. It is hoped that the fruits of this work will lead to knowledge of better ways to effect resuscitation and will maximize the quality of life in survivors of cardiac arrest.
20世纪50年代,研究人员设计出了最佳的通气方法。20世纪60年代,引入了一种同时维持循环和通气的方法。20世纪70年代,对心肺复苏期间血流机制的认识得到了完善,同时伴随着一项积极的研究工作,旨在确定改善心脏骤停期间及之后脑保护的方法。人们希望这项工作的成果将带来更好的复苏方法的知识,并使心脏骤停幸存者的生活质量最大化。