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皮肤免疫学研究在急性移植物抗宿主病诊断中的应用

Cutaneous immunological studies in diagnosis of acute graft-versus-host disease.

作者信息

Dreno B, Milpied N, Harousseau J L, Stalder J F, Bureau B, Milpied B, Barriere H

出版信息

Br J Dermatol. 1986 Jan;114(1):7-15. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.1986.tb02774.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2133.1986.tb02774.x
PMID:3510654
Abstract

A comparative study of the healthy skin of patients who had undergone bone marrow grafting and not developed graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) and of patients with cutaneous lesions of acute GVHD has been carried out. The aim of this study was to assess the diagnostic value of cutaneous immunopathology in the diagnosis of acute GVHD. A double-labelling immunofluorescence technique was used with a panel of monoclonal antibodies. The results showed a lack of specificity for GVHD in the distribution of Langerhans cells, but confirmed the diagnostic value of HLA-DR staining of epidermal keratinocytes. Cellular polymorphism of the T cell infiltrate in the dermis was observed (T helpers 40% and T suppressors 20%). The expression of the 55-57 Kd keratin polypeptide and of bullous pemphigoid antigen showed modification during acute GVHD while that of pemphigus antigen remained unchanged.

摘要

对接受骨髓移植且未发生移植物抗宿主病(GVHD)的患者的健康皮肤,以及患有急性GVHD皮肤病变的患者进行了一项比较研究。本研究的目的是评估皮肤免疫病理学在急性GVHD诊断中的诊断价值。使用一组单克隆抗体的双标记免疫荧光技术。结果显示,朗格汉斯细胞分布对GVHD缺乏特异性,但证实了表皮角质形成细胞HLA-DR染色的诊断价值。观察到真皮中T细胞浸润的细胞多态性(辅助性T细胞占40%,抑制性T细胞占20%)。在急性GVHD期间,55 - 57 Kd角蛋白多肽和大疱性类天疱疮抗原的表达发生改变,而天疱疮抗原的表达保持不变。

相似文献

1
Cutaneous immunological studies in diagnosis of acute graft-versus-host disease.皮肤免疫学研究在急性移植物抗宿主病诊断中的应用
Br J Dermatol. 1986 Jan;114(1):7-15. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.1986.tb02774.x.
2
Immunologic aspects of acute cutaneous graft-versus-host disease: decreased density and antigen-presenting function of Ia+ Langerhans cells and absent antigen-presenting capacity of Ia+ keratinocytes.急性皮肤移植物抗宿主病的免疫学方面:Ia⁺朗格汉斯细胞密度降低及抗原呈递功能下降,Ia⁺角质形成细胞缺乏抗原呈递能力。
J Invest Dermatol. 1986 Mar;86(3):226-34. doi: 10.1111/1523-1747.ep12285176.
3
Epithelial class II antigen expression in cutaneous graft-versus-host disease.皮肤移植物抗宿主病中的上皮II类抗原表达
Transplantation. 1987 Aug;44(2):237-43. doi: 10.1097/00007890-198708000-00013.
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Immunological analysis of the skin in graft versus host disease.移植物抗宿主病中皮肤的免疫学分析。
Clin Exp Immunol. 1982 Oct;50(1):123-31.
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Sequential immunohistologic analysis of the skin following allogeneic bone marrow transplantation.异基因骨髓移植后皮肤的序贯免疫组织学分析。
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Immunohistochemistry of cutaneous graft-versus-host disease after allogeneic bone marrow transplantation.异基因骨髓移植后皮肤移植物抗宿主病的免疫组织化学
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A sequential study of histological and immunological changes in the skin after allogenic bone marrow transplantation.异基因骨髓移植后皮肤组织学和免疫学变化的序贯研究。
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LN-3: a diagnostic adjunct in cutaneous graft-versus-host disease.LN-3:皮肤移植物抗宿主病的一种辅助诊断方法。
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Morphological and immunohistological changes in the skin in allogeneic bone marrow recipients.异基因骨髓移植受者皮肤的形态学和免疫组织学变化。
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Keratinocytes synthesize Ia antigen in acute cutaneous graft-vs-host disease.角质形成细胞在急性皮肤移植物抗宿主病中合成Ia抗原。
J Immunol. 1983 Dec;131(6):2741-5.

引用本文的文献

1
Langerhans' cells are depleted in chronic graft versus host disease.在慢性移植物抗宿主病中,朗格汉斯细胞会减少。
J Clin Pathol. 1997 Apr;50(4):305-9. doi: 10.1136/jcp.50.4.305.
2
Immunoelectron microscopy of acute graft versus host disease of the skin after allogeneic bone marrow transplantation.异基因骨髓移植后皮肤急性移植物抗宿主病的免疫电子显微镜检查
J Clin Pathol. 1993 Sep;46(9):801-5. doi: 10.1136/jcp.46.9.801.
3
Drug-induced skin reactions and acute cutaneous graft-versus-host reaction: a comparative immunohistochemical study.
Blut. 1988 Feb;56(2):69-73. doi: 10.1007/BF00633465.