Department of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Children Hospital and Institute of Child Health, Lahore, Pakistan.
J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 2022 Feb;32(2):236-238. doi: 10.29271/jcpsp.2022.02.236.
Kleefstra syndrome is a rare inherited neuro-developmental condition characterised by facial dysmorphism, microcephaly, hypotonia, developmental delay, and intellectual disability. It is a rare syndrome; and less than 100 cases with different genetic mutations are reported so far. We report an eight-month baby boy with Kleefstra syndrome type 2 due to a novel de novo pathogenic mutation in the KMT2C (Lysine methyltransferase 2C) gene. Key Words: Kleefstra syndrome, KMT2C gene, Neurodevelopmental disorder, Deafness.
克莱夫斯特拉综合征是一种罕见的遗传性神经发育障碍,其特征为面部畸形、小头畸形、肌张力低下、发育迟缓以及智力残疾。它是一种罕见的综合征,目前报道的病例中仅有不到 100 例具有不同的基因突变。我们报告了一例 8 月龄男婴患有克莱夫斯特拉综合征 2 型,该患儿携带 KMT2C(赖氨酸甲基转移酶 2C)基因的新型从头致病性突变。关键词:克莱夫斯特拉综合征、KMT2C 基因、神经发育障碍、耳聋。