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壁细胞功能障碍:一种罕见的导致胃酸缺乏和极度高胃泌素血症的胃神经内分泌肿瘤的原因。

Parietal Cell Dysfunction: A Rare Cause of Gastric Neuroendocrine Neoplasm with Achlorhydria and Extreme Hypergastrinemia.

机构信息

Division of Gastroenterology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan.

Department of Gastroenterology, South Miyagi Medical Center, Japan.

出版信息

Intern Med. 2022 Aug 15;61(16):2441-2448. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.8253-21. Epub 2022 Feb 1.

DOI:10.2169/internalmedicine.8253-21
PMID:35110476
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9449610/
Abstract

A 69-year-old woman with multiple neuroendocrine neoplasms (NENs) was referred to our hospital. Although she had extreme hypergastrinemia (11,675 pg/mL), no findings that indicated types I to III gastric NENs were found. Although gastric corpus atrophy was suspected on conventional white-light imaging, findings on magnifying endoscopy with narrow-band imaging indicated no severe atrophy. A biopsy from the background fundic gland mucosa revealed no atrophic changes, parietal cells with vacuolated cytoplasm and negative findings for HK-ATPase. Thus, this case was diagnosed as multiple NENs with parietal cell dysfunction. Neither progression nor metastasis has been confirmed during two-year follow-up.

摘要

一位 69 岁的女性患有多种神经内分泌肿瘤(NENs),被转至我院。尽管她的胃泌素水平极高(11675pg/mL),但并未发现 I 型至 III 型胃 NEN 的相关表现。常规白光成像怀疑胃体萎缩,但窄带成像放大内镜检查并未发现严重的萎缩。对胃底腺黏膜的活检显示无萎缩性改变,壁细胞胞浆空泡化,HK-ATPase 检测为阴性。因此,该病例被诊断为伴有壁细胞功能障碍的多发性 NEN。在两年的随访期间,未发现疾病进展或转移。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7c22/9449610/40e202332ae8/1349-7235-61-2441-g007.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7c22/9449610/59cca3eace99/1349-7235-61-2441-g002.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7c22/9449610/563311b6dbcd/1349-7235-61-2441-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7c22/9449610/262343b4f077/1349-7235-61-2441-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7c22/9449610/40e202332ae8/1349-7235-61-2441-g007.jpg

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