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本文引用的文献

1
Delayed Surgical Obturator-Case Series.延迟手术闭孔器——病例系列
Indian J Surg Oncol. 2020 Mar;11(1):154-158. doi: 10.1007/s13193-019-00992-9. Epub 2019 Nov 6.
2
Changes in the quality of life and acoustic speech parameters of patients in various stages of prosthetic rehabilitation with an obturator after maxillectomy.上颌骨切除术后用赝复体进行修复的各个阶段的患者生活质量和声学语音参数的变化。
J Prosthet Dent. 2020 Feb;123(2):355-363. doi: 10.1016/j.prosdent.2019.03.005. Epub 2019 Jul 12.
3
The Effect of Immediate Obturator Reconstruction after Radical Maxillary Resections on Speech and other Functions.上颌骨根治性切除术后即刻闭孔重建对语音及其他功能的影响。
Dent J (Basel). 2018 Jun 21;6(3):22. doi: 10.3390/dj6030022.
4
Fabrication of an immediate surgical obturator for a patient with resection of the maxillary antrum and bony orbital floor.为一名上颌窦及眶底骨切除患者制作即刻外科阻塞器。
J Prosthet Dent. 2014 Aug;112(2):376-8. doi: 10.1016/j.prosdent.2013.09.030. Epub 2014 Jan 14.
5
A simple technique to fabricate a surgical obturator restoring the defect in original anatomical form.一种简单的技术来制作手术堵塞器，以恢复原始解剖形态的缺陷。
J Adv Prosthodont. 2011 Jun;3(2):106-9. doi: 10.4047/jap.2011.3.2.106. Epub 2011 Jun 30.
6
New technique to fabricate an immediate surgical obturator restoring the defect in original anatomical form.新技术制造即刻外科阻塞器，以恢复原始解剖形态的缺损。
J Prosthodont. 2011 Aug;20(6):494-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-849X.2011.00739.x. Epub 2011 Jul 20.
7
Maxillary reconstruction using microvascular free flaps.使用游离微血管皮瓣进行上颌骨重建。
Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 2011 Jan;111(1):51-7. doi: 10.1016/j.tripleo.2010.03.042. Epub 2010 Jun 29.
8
Functional outcomes after primary oropharyngeal cancer resection and reconstruction with the radial forearm free flap.原发性口咽癌切除术后采用游离桡侧前臂皮瓣修复重建的功能预后。
Laryngoscope. 2003 May;113(5):897-904. doi: 10.1097/00005537-200305000-00023.
9
A modified classification for the maxillectomy defect.上颌骨切除术缺损的改良分类。
Head Neck. 2000 Jan;22(1):17-26. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1097-0347(200001)22:1<17::aid-hed4>3.0.co;2-2.

即时手术闭孔器的前瞻性设计

Pre-emptive Designing of Immediate Surgical Obturator.

作者信息

Mohamed Kasim, Subhiksha R, Preetha K

机构信息

Department of Prosthodontics, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education & Research, Chennai, Tamil Nadu India.

Chennai, India.

出版信息

Indian J Surg Oncol. 2021 Dec;12(4):745-749. doi: 10.1007/s13193-021-01425-2. Epub 2021 Aug 28.

DOI:10.1007/s13193-021-01425-2
PMID:35110898
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8764020/
Abstract

The significance of fabricating and delivering an immediate surgical obturator is well known. Nevertheless, its design has not been given much consideration owing to a short duration of usage. The utilization of a surgical obturator has a long-term effect on the patient's tissues and, if not fabricated using an appropriate technique, can result in deleterious biological as well as psychological effects on the patient. This article sheds light on its importance, suggesting a modification in its design which attempts to either eradicate or diminish the deleterious effects. This in turn could bring about a more aesthetic outcome, improving the overall quality of life of the patient in the long run.

摘要

制作并交付即刻使用的外科用闭孔器的重要性是众所周知的。然而，由于使用时间较短，其设计并未得到太多关注。外科用闭孔器的使用会对患者组织产生长期影响，如果制作技术不当，可能会对患者产生有害的生理和心理影响。本文阐明了其重要性，建议对其设计进行改进，试图消除或减少有害影响。这反过来可能会带来更美观的效果，从长远来看提高患者的整体生活质量。