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外阴基底细胞癌的诊断:一例病例报告及文献综述

Diagnosing Basal Cell Carcinoma of the Vulva: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.

作者信息

Rudd Justin C, Li Changzhao, Hajiannasab Rasam, Khandalavala Jimmy, Sharma Poonam

机构信息

Department of Biomedical Sciences, Creighton University, Omaha, USA.

Department of Pathology, Creighton University, Omaha, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2021 Dec 29;13(12):e20791. doi: 10.7759/cureus.20791. eCollection 2021 Dec.

Abstract

Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is a highly prevalent epidermal neoplasm that most commonly occurs in regions of sun-exposed skin, though rare cases arise in sun-protected areas. BCCs of the vulva account for a small fraction of cases and can be mistaken for other cutaneous genital pathologies on clinical examination. Here we report a case of vulvar BCC that presented as a firm, tender bilateral lesion of the mons pubis and was diagnosed by histopathology and immunostaining for classical BCC markers.

摘要

基底细胞癌(BCC)是一种高度常见的表皮肿瘤,最常发生于暴露于阳光的皮肤区域,不过在防晒区域也有罕见病例出现。外阴基底细胞癌占病例的一小部分,在临床检查中可能会被误诊为其他皮肤生殖器病变。在此,我们报告一例外阴基底细胞癌病例,表现为耻骨联合处坚实、压痛的双侧病变,通过组织病理学及针对经典基底细胞癌标志物的免疫染色得以确诊。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5b3d/8794399/4a0852c309ad/cureus-0013-00000020791-i01.jpg

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