Karkouti Ibrahim M, Abu-Shawish Reem Khalid, Romanowski Michael H
Graduate School of Education, The American University in Cairo, Cairo, Egypt.
College of Education, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar.
Heliyon. 2022 Jan 22;8(1):e08818. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e08818. eCollection 2022 Jan.
Currently, Qatar is implementing an educational reform to enhance teaching and learning in public and private schools. The Qatar National School Accreditation significantly impacted Qatar's private schools, requiring teachers to implement various mandated educational changes. Using House (1981) types of social support, this qualitative, phenomenological study was designed to explore teachers' understandings regarding the social and professional support they need to implement educational change at an international school in Qatar. To help teachers engage in change, findings revealed that educational leaders need to heed teacher wellbeing during educational reform, educational change should be contextualized and tailored to the needs of teachers, and support should be offered to reduce teachers' stress and facilitate the change process. Recommendations for educational leaders trying to help teachers implement mandated educational change are provided in light of the derived findings.
目前,卡塔尔正在实施一项教育改革,以加强公立和私立学校的教学。卡塔尔国家学校认证对卡塔尔的私立学校产生了重大影响,要求教师实施各种规定的教育变革。本定性现象学研究采用豪斯(1981)的社会支持类型,旨在探讨教师对他们在卡塔尔一所国际学校实施教育变革所需的社会和专业支持的理解。研究结果表明,为了帮助教师参与变革,教育领导者在教育改革期间需要关注教师的福祉,教育变革应根据教师的需求进行情境化和定制,并应提供支持以减轻教师的压力并促进变革过程。根据所得研究结果,为试图帮助教师实施规定教育变革的教育领导者提供了建议。