Centre for the Environment, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Assam 781039, India.
Department of Biotechnology, Karunya Institute of Technology and Sciences, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu 641114, India.
Bioresour Technol. 2022 Mar;348:126791. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2022.126791. Epub 2022 Jan 31.
Over the last few decades, the globe has much relied on fossil fuels; however, environmental concerns forced the World to look at biofuel as an alternative for stable economic development. Biofuel also facilitates national energy security maintenance and reduces environmental complications. The present study is focused on an in-depth analysis of bioenergy policy measures undertaken by various federal agencies of different countries in order to shed light on the bottlenecks that impede biofuel's growth as a sustainable and alternative fuel. An in-depth assessment of feedstock utilization, blending targets, and policy assistance schemes have been thoroughly reviewed. In addition, the potential of commercial firms for the production of bioenergy is highlighted in order to grasp the current bioenergy market scenario better. Finally, the article is concluded with the viewpoints of the authors to address the standing issues of global bioenergy generation.
在过去的几十年里,全球在很大程度上依赖化石燃料;然而,环境问题迫使世界将生物燃料视为稳定经济发展的替代能源。生物燃料还有助于维护国家能源安全并减少环境并发症。本研究专注于深入分析不同国家的各个联邦机构采取的生物能源政策措施,以揭示阻碍生物燃料作为可持续和替代燃料增长的瓶颈。深入评估了原料利用、混合目标和政策援助计划。此外,还强调了商业公司生产生物能源的潜力,以便更好地了解当前的生物能源市场情况。最后,文章以作者的观点作为结论,以解决全球生物能源生产的现有问题。