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单光子发射计算机断层扫描/计算机断层扫描混合肾皮质成像在一名患有严重尾椎退化综合征的儿科患者中的应用

Hybrid Renal Cortical Imaging with Single Photon Emission Computerized Tomography/Computed Tomography in a Pediatric Patient with Severe Caudal Regression Syndrome.

作者信息

Kesim Selin, Turoğlu Halil Turgut, Özgüven Salih, Öneş Tunç, Erdil Tanju Yusuf

机构信息

Marmara University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Nuclear Medicine, İstanbul, Turkey.

出版信息

Mol Imaging Radionucl Ther. 2022 Feb 2;31(1):69-71. doi: 10.4274/mirt.galenos.2020.84755.

DOI:10.4274/mirt.galenos.2020.84755
PMID:35114757
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8814545/
Abstract

Caudal regression syndrome (CRS) or sacral agenesis is a rarely seen malformation with a varying degree of structural abnormalities, including multiorgan system dysfunctions, reported with higher incidence among children of mothers with diabetes, as in this case. Spinal anomalies can range from coccyx hemiagenesis to the total absence of lower lumbar vertebrae and sacrum in most severe cases. Herein, we have presented a 9-year-old patient with CRS who had renal failure. Technetium-99m dimercaptosuccinic acid renal scintigraphy revealed bilaterally non-functioning kidneys with no renal cortical uptake. Renal anomalies in CRS with vertebral, anorectal, cardiac, trachea-esophageal, renal, and limb anomalies association include one-sided renal agenesis, multicystic dysplastic kidneys, and ureter duplications.

摘要

尾椎退化综合征(CRS)或骶骨发育不全是一种罕见的畸形,伴有不同程度的结构异常,包括多器官系统功能障碍,如本病例所示,在患有糖尿病的母亲所生儿童中发病率较高。脊柱异常的范围可从尾骨半发育不全到最严重病例中腰椎和骶骨完全缺失。在此,我们报告了一名患有CRS且伴有肾衰竭的9岁患者。锝-99m二巯基丁二酸肾闪烁显像显示双侧无功能肾,无肾皮质摄取。CRS合并脊柱、肛门直肠、心脏、气管食管、肾脏和肢体异常时的肾脏异常包括单侧肾缺如、多囊性发育不良肾和输尿管重复。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7aef/8814545/065c6b6d1cbb/MIRT-31-69-g1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7aef/8814545/065c6b6d1cbb/MIRT-31-69-g1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7aef/8814545/065c6b6d1cbb/MIRT-31-69-g1.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Analysis of renal anomalies in VACTERL association.VACTERL综合征中肾脏异常的分析。
Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol. 2014 Oct;100(10):801-5. doi: 10.1002/bdra.23302. Epub 2014 Sep 5.
2
Clinico-radiologic Findings in Group II Caudal Regression Syndrome.II型尾椎退化综合征的临床影像学表现
J Clin Imaging Sci. 2013 Jun 29;3:26. doi: 10.4103/2156-7514.114214. eCollection 2013.
3
Potential diagnostic role of renal scintigraphy in the management of patients with high anorectal malformation.肾闪烁扫描术在高位肛门直肠畸形患者管理中的潜在诊断作用。
Hell J Nucl Med. 2009 Sep-Dec;12(3):260-5.
4
Incidental finding of sacral hemiagenesis on the (99m)Tc-MDP bone scan as a casual regression syndrome type II.在(99m)Tc-MDP骨扫描中偶然发现骶骨半侧发育不全,属于II型随意性退化综合征。
Hell J Nucl Med. 2008 Sep-Dec;11(3):175-8.
5
Pre-natal diagnosis of caudal regression syndrome.尾椎退化综合征的产前诊断。
J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 2007 Jul;17(7):425-6.
6
Caudal Regression Syndrome in twin pregnancy with type II diabetes.双胎妊娠合并II型糖尿病时的尾椎退化综合征
J Perinatol. 2002 Mar;22(2):171-4. doi: 10.1038/sj.jp.7210614.
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Bone scintigraphy of caudal regression syndrome.尾椎退化综合征的骨闪烁显像
Clin Nucl Med. 1996 Oct;21(10):802-4. doi: 10.1097/00003072-199610000-00013.