Quaglini S, Stefanelli M, Barosi G, Berzuini A
Comput Biomed Res. 1986 Feb;19(1):13-27. doi: 10.1016/0010-4809(86)90003-0.
Anemia is a knowledge-based consultation program for anemic states. It has been built using an artificial intelligence programming scheme, called EXPERT, which was developed at Rutgers University. At present, ANEMIA is able to provide assistance in the diagnosis and management of 64 disease entities. They include iron deficiency anemias, anemias due to chronic disorders, thalassemias, hemolytic anemias, arigenerative anemias, and a few other miscellaneous conditions. ANEMIA was tested against a data base of 220 retrospective and 100 new cases and the overall accuracy in the diagnostic performance was pretty good. Our intent is that ANEMIA ultimately will be able to serve as surrogate for the hematologist with the nonhematologist physician-user.
贫血是一个针对贫血状态的基于知识的咨询程序。它是使用一种名为EXPERT的人工智能编程方案构建的，该方案由罗格斯大学开发。目前，贫血程序能够为64种疾病实体的诊断和管理提供帮助。这些疾病包括缺铁性贫血、慢性疾病所致贫血、地中海贫血、溶血性贫血、再生障碍性贫血以及其他一些杂症。贫血程序在一个包含220例回顾性病例和100例新病例的数据库上进行了测试，其诊断性能的总体准确率相当不错。我们的意图是，贫血程序最终能够成为血液科医生为非血液科医生用户提供服务的替代工具。
