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用于臭氧分解的高效整体式 MnO 催化剂的热处理制备。

Efficient monolithic MnO catalyst prepared by heat treatment for ozone decomposition.

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Sichuan, 610064, Chengdu, China.

Institute of New Energy and Low-Carbon Technology, Sichuan University, Sichuan, 610064, Chengdu, China.

出版信息

Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2022 Jun;29(29):44324-44334. doi: 10.1007/s11356-021-18261-0. Epub 2022 Feb 7.

DOI:10.1007/s11356-021-18261-0
PMID:35129750
Abstract

The effects of calcined temperature on the properties and ozone decomposition activity of manganese oxide catalysts were investigated under high-humidity, low ozone conditions. An outstanding manganese-based catalyst (MnO (260 ℃)) was prepared, which could decompose above 90% (RH = 0%) and 70% (RH = 90%) ozone after 6 h using. Specific characterization showed MnO (260 ℃) had excellent properties. XRD results showed MnO (260 ℃) was mainly MnO and partially MnO. TEM indicated MnO (260 ℃) exposed highly active crystal family plan MnO (110), and the lattice fringes of MnO (110) and MnO (103) overlapped. In situ DRIFT showed hydroxyl groups adsorbed on MnO (260 ℃) were removed, which is beneficial to inhibiting the inactivation caused by surface water accumulation. O-TPD results proven MnO (260 ℃) had good oxygen migration ability. XPS results manifested that MnO (260 ℃) had the most adsorbed oxygen. In short, when the calcination temperature is appropriate, MnO (260 ℃) has coexisted multiple phases, exposed high active crystal family plan and removed surface hydroxyl, which is conducive to the exposure of oxygen vacancies and the inhibition of deactivation.

摘要

研究了煅烧温度对高湿度、低臭氧条件下锰氧化物催化剂性能和臭氧分解活性的影响。制备了一种出色的基于锰的催化剂(MnO(260℃)),在 6 小时后可分解超过 90%(RH=0%)和 70%(RH=90%)的臭氧。具体特征表明,MnO(260℃)具有优异的性能。XRD 结果表明,MnO(260℃)主要为 MnO 且部分为 MnO。TEM 表明,MnO(260℃)暴露了高活性晶族平面 MnO(110),MnO(110)和 MnO(103)的晶格条纹重叠。原位 DRIFT 表明,吸附在 MnO(260℃)上的羟基被去除,这有利于抑制由于表面水积聚而引起的失活。O-TPD 结果证明 MnO(260℃)具有良好的氧迁移能力。XPS 结果表明,MnO(260℃)具有最多的吸附氧。总之,当煅烧温度适当时,MnO(260℃)共存多种相,暴露了高活性晶族平面并去除了表面羟基,这有利于氧空位的暴露和失活的抑制。

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