Department of Hygiene and Preventive Medicine, Fukushima Medical University.
Fukushima J Med Sci. 2022 Apr 8;68(1):63-66. doi: 10.5387/fms.2021-18. Epub 2022 Feb 8.
This study aimed to delineate the decline in public interest toward the March 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake (GEJE) and the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant (FNPP) accident in Japan over a ten-year period. In this longitudinal descriptive study, we searched for publications within a ten-year period in Letters to the Editor that mentioned the GEJE, the FNPP accident, or the January 1995 Great Hanshin-Awaji Earthquake (GHAE) that occurred in Japan, using the official databases of the three largest Japanese newspapers. The GEJE- and GHAE-related publications (4,809 and 2,092, respectively) are depicted as scatter plots. The results show a gradual decrease in the publications mentioning GEJE or GHAE. The impact of GEJE and FNPP on Japanese society was enormous, but the public interest waned over time. Communication strategies that maintain a high public interest in previous disasters may be necessary.
这项研究旨在描述日本公众对 2011 年东日本大地震(GEJE)和福岛第一核电站(FNPP)事故的兴趣在十年间的下降。在这项纵向描述性研究中,我们在十年内的致编辑信中搜索了提到 GEJE、FNPP 事故或 1995 年日本阪神-淡路大地震(GHAE)的出版物,使用了日本三大报纸的官方数据库。GEJE 和 GHAE 相关出版物(分别为 4809 篇和 2092 篇)以散点图表示。结果表明,提到 GEJE 或 GHAE 的出版物数量逐渐减少。GEJE 和 FNPP 对日本社会的影响是巨大的,但公众的兴趣随着时间的推移而减弱。可能需要采取保持公众对以往灾难的高度关注的沟通策略。