Swift W J, Andrews D, Barklage N E
Am J Psychiatry. 1986 Mar;143(3):290-9. doi: 10.1176/ajp.143.3.290.
The authors review the relationship between affective disorder and anorexia nervosa and bulimia across five lines of inquiry: clinical reports, psychometrics, family history, drug studies, and follow-up investigations. They conclude that affective disorder and eating disorders are related but that the nature of the relationship is unclear. After discussing possible mediating patterns, the authors propose an interactive, multidetermined understanding as the most appropriate model. They recommend that future research in this area attempt to identify subpopulations of patients with affective disorder and eating disorders by means of a longitudinal, multilevel strategy with serial determinations.
临床报告、心理测量学、家族史、药物研究以及随访调查。他们得出结论，情感障碍与饮食失调有关，但这种关系的本质尚不清楚。在讨论了可能的中介模式后，作者提出一种交互式、多因素决定的理解方式作为最合适的模型。他们建议该领域未来的研究尝试通过纵向、多层次且连续测定的策略来识别情感障碍和饮食失调患者的亚群体。
