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计算机断层扫描中的乳房植入物——正常及病理表现的影像综述

Breast Implants on Computed Tomography-A Pictorial Review of Normal and Pathologic Findings.

作者信息

Gossner Johannes

机构信息

Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Evangelisches Krankenhaus Göttingen- Weende, Göttingen, Germany.

出版信息

Indian J Radiol Imaging. 2021 Dec 13;31(4):979-982. doi: 10.1055/s-0041-1735918. eCollection 2021 Oct.

DOI:10.1055/s-0041-1735918
PMID:35136512
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8817796/
Abstract

Breast augmentation with implants is frequently performed. Therefore breast implants can be seen quite frequently on computed tomography (CT) of the body. This offers the possibility to detect incidental pathology and help to improve patient outcome. Basic knowledge about imaging findings of breast implants on CT is therefore needed for radiologists reporting body CT. CT may also be used for further workup of breast implants if magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is contraindicated or not available. The purpose of this pictorial review is to give a brief overview of normal and pathologic findings of breast implants on CT.

摘要

使用植入物进行隆胸手术很常见。因此，在身体的计算机断层扫描（CT）中经常可以看到乳房植入物。这为检测偶然发现的病变和改善患者预后提供了可能性。因此，进行身体CT报告的放射科医生需要了解乳房植入物在CT上的影像学表现的基本知识。如果磁共振成像（MRI）禁忌或无法进行，CT也可用于对乳房植入物进行进一步检查。本图谱综述的目的是简要概述乳房植入物在CT上的正常和病理表现。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a05f/8817796/541b117c72a0/10-1055-s-0041-1735918-i2150390-7.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a05f/8817796/2843aa3d468e/10-1055-s-0041-1735918-i2150390-1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a05f/8817796/89d453b7f6c4/10-1055-s-0041-1735918-i2150390-2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a05f/8817796/da47f48bce86/10-1055-s-0041-1735918-i2150390-3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a05f/8817796/e43d47b06732/10-1055-s-0041-1735918-i2150390-4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a05f/8817796/8a8432d5d9d8/10-1055-s-0041-1735918-i2150390-5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a05f/8817796/d246e2529198/10-1055-s-0041-1735918-i2150390-6.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a05f/8817796/541b117c72a0/10-1055-s-0041-1735918-i2150390-7.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a05f/8817796/2843aa3d468e/10-1055-s-0041-1735918-i2150390-1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a05f/8817796/89d453b7f6c4/10-1055-s-0041-1735918-i2150390-2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a05f/8817796/da47f48bce86/10-1055-s-0041-1735918-i2150390-3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a05f/8817796/e43d47b06732/10-1055-s-0041-1735918-i2150390-4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a05f/8817796/8a8432d5d9d8/10-1055-s-0041-1735918-i2150390-5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a05f/8817796/d246e2529198/10-1055-s-0041-1735918-i2150390-6.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a05f/8817796/541b117c72a0/10-1055-s-0041-1735918-i2150390-7.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Aesthet Surg J. 2020 Jan 29;40(2):156-164. doi: 10.1093/asj/sjz136.
2
Breast augmentation surgery: Clinical considerations.乳房增大手术：临床注意事项。
Cleve Clin J Med. 2019 Feb;86(2):111-122. doi: 10.3949/ccjm.86a.18017.
3
Breast Implant-Associated Lymphoma.乳房植入相关淋巴瘤。
Dtsch Arztebl Int. 2018 Sep 21;115(38):628-635. doi: 10.3238/arztebl.2018.0628.
4
Chronic Pulmonary Silicone Embolism from Breast Augmentation Is Not a Common Finding in Explanted Lungs.隆胸所致慢性肺硅酮栓塞在取出的肺中并非常见表现。
Pulm Med. 2018 Mar 15;2018:2987072. doi: 10.1155/2018/2987072. eCollection 2018.
5
Sonography in capsular contracture after breast augmentation: value of established criteria, new techniques and directions for research.隆胸术后包膜挛缩的超声检查：既定标准的价值、新技术及研究方向
J Ultrasound. 2016 Dec 27;20(1):87-89. doi: 10.1007/s40477-016-0225-2. eCollection 2017 Mar.
6
Intramammary Findings on CT of the Chest - a Review of Normal Anatomy and Possible Findings.胸部CT上的乳腺内表现——正常解剖及可能发现的综述
Pol J Radiol. 2016 Sep 2;81:415-421. doi: 10.12659/PJR.896312. eCollection 2016.
7
Imaging of breast implants-a pictorial review.乳房植入物的影像学——图文综述
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