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基于 RBF 神经网络的心电图信号分类在心脏病诊断中的应用。

Electrocardiogram Signal Classification in the Diagnosis of Heart Disease Based on RBF Neural Network.

机构信息

Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science, Quanzhou Normal University, Quanzhou 362000, China.

Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Data Intensive Computing, Quanzhou 362000, China.

出版信息

Comput Math Methods Med. 2022 Jan 30;2022:9251225. doi: 10.1155/2022/9251225. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

Heart disease is a common disease affecting human health. Electrocardiogram (ECG) classification is the most effective and direct method to detect heart disease, which is helpful to the diagnosis of most heart disease symptoms. At present, most ECG diagnosis depends on the personal judgment of medical staff, which leads to heavy burden and low efficiency of medical staff. Automatic ECG analysis technology will help the work of relevant medical staff. In this paper, we use the MIT-BIH ECG database to extract the QRS features of ECG signals by using the Pan-Tompkins algorithm. After extraction of the samples, -means clustering is used to screen the samples, and then, RBF neural network is used to analyze the ECG information. The classifier trains the electrical signal features, and the classification accuracy of the final classification model can reach 98.9%. Our experiments show that this method can effectively detect the abnormality of ECG signal and implement it for the diagnosis of heart disease.

摘要

心脏病是一种常见的影响人类健康的疾病。心电图(ECG)分类是检测心脏病最有效和直接的方法,有助于诊断大多数心脏病症状。目前,大多数心电图诊断依赖于医务人员的个人判断,这导致医务人员的工作负担重、效率低。自动心电图分析技术将有助于相关医务人员的工作。在本文中,我们使用麻省理工学院-贝斯以色列医院(MIT-BIH)心电图数据库,通过 Pan-Tompkins 算法提取心电图信号的 QRS 特征。在提取样本后,使用 -means 聚类对样本进行筛选,然后使用 RBF 神经网络对心电图信息进行分析。分类器对电信号特征进行训练,最终分类模型的分类准确率可达到 98.9%。我们的实验表明,该方法可以有效地检测心电图信号的异常,并将其用于心脏病的诊断。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6536/8818419/f92b19567852/CMMM2022-9251225.001.jpg

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