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基于柔性木材的摩擦电自供电智能家居系统。

Flexible Wood-Based Triboelectric Self-Powered Smart Home System.

机构信息

Beijing Institute of Nanoenergy and Nanosystems, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 101400, People's Republic of China.

School of Nanoscience and Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

ACS Nano. 2022 Feb 22;16(2):3341-3350. doi: 10.1021/acsnano.1c11587. Epub 2022 Feb 11.

Abstract

With the rapid development of the Internet of Things, artificial intelligence, and big data, the smart home has played a critical role in human life and smart cities, where large amounts of distributed sensors should be applied. Here, we report a natural wood-based triboelectric self-powered sensor (WTSS) for building the smart home system. Based on an effective and simple treatment strategy for natural wood, the WTSS shows superior sensitivity, flexibility, stability, and thinness. Owing to the extensive use of wood materials in home construction, the WTSS is integrated with household facilities and applied in three real-time human-machine interfaces, including a smart home control system, a smart password gate control system, and a smart floor monitoring system, with advantages of low cost, easy operation, and eco-friendliness. This work promotes the development of wood-based flexible electronics and shows potential applications in the construction of smart homes and future cities.

摘要

随着物联网、人工智能和大数据的快速发展,智能家居在人类生活和智慧城市中发挥了关键作用,需要应用大量分布式传感器。在这里,我们报告了一种基于天然木材的摩擦电自供电传感器 (WTSS),用于构建智能家居系统。基于对天然木材的有效和简单处理策略,WTSS 表现出优异的灵敏度、灵活性、稳定性和轻薄性。由于木材在家居建筑中的广泛使用,WTSS 与家居设施集成,并应用于三个实时人机界面,包括智能家居控制系统、智能密码门控制系统和智能地板监测系统,具有低成本、易操作和环保的优点。这项工作促进了基于木材的柔性电子产品的发展,并展示了在智能家居和未来城市建设中的潜在应用。

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