Desmond P V, Watson K J
Med J Aust. 1986 Mar 31;144(7):366-9. doi: 10.5694/j.1326-5377.1986.tb115923.x.
Metoclopramide has wide applications in both clinical and experimental medicine. It is useful in the management of gastro-oesophageal reflux and gastric stasis. It is being used increasingly in the management of nausea and vomiting, and at high doses will significantly relieve the emesis that is induced by cytotoxic agents. Metoclopramide also has an important place in the investigation of the role of dopamine in physiological and pathological processes.
甲氧氯普胺在临床医学和实验医学中都有广泛应用。它对治疗胃食管反流和胃潴留很有用。它在恶心和呕吐的治疗中使用得越来越多,高剂量时能显著缓解细胞毒性药物引起的呕吐。甲氧氯普胺在研究多巴胺在生理和病理过程中的作用方面也占有重要地位。