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“这很难,但我们可以一笑而过”:探索幽默在脑癌护理中的作用。

"It's Hard, but We Could Kind of Laugh About It": Exploring the Role of Humor in Brain Cancer Caregiving.

机构信息

Centre for Brain and Mental Health Research, 5982University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, Australia.

出版信息

Qual Health Res. 2022 Apr;32(5):744-754. doi: 10.1177/10497323211069339. Epub 2022 Feb 13.

Abstract

Research exploring the benefits of humor for caregivers is limited and, to date, no qualitative studies have explored the role of humor in brain cancer caregiving. To address this gap, we analyzed transcripts from twenty-one in-depth telephone interviews conducted with brain cancer caregivers from a strengths perspective. Thematic analysis using Braun and Clarke's method revealed that humor functions as (1) an innate element of the self and relationship, (2) an expression of mutual connection and understanding, (3) a way of managing difficult or awkward moments, (4) a form of avoidance or a welcome distraction, and may be (5) helpful, or unhelpful, depending on where someone is in the brain cancer trajectory. Findings suggest that humor represents an important yet complex individual and family strength for health service providers to identify and build upon.

摘要

研究探索幽默对护理人员的益处是有限的,迄今为止,没有定性研究探讨幽默在脑癌护理中的作用。为了弥补这一空白,我们从优势视角分析了 21 名与脑癌护理人员进行的深入电话访谈的记录。使用 Braun 和 Clarke 方法的主题分析显示,幽默具有以下功能:(1)自我和关系的内在元素;(2)相互联系和理解的表达;(3)应对困难或尴尬时刻的方式;(4)一种回避或受欢迎的分散注意力的方式;可能(5)有帮助,也可能没有帮助,这取决于某人在脑癌轨迹中的位置。研究结果表明,幽默是健康服务提供者需要识别和利用的一个重要但复杂的个人和家庭优势。

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