Hughes Caitlin Elizabeth, Moxham-Hall Vivienne Louisa
Drug Policy Modelling Program, National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Subst Abuse. 2017 Jun 28;11:1178221817711419. doi: 10.1177/1178221817711419. eCollection 2017.
Gaining accurate information on illicit drug use and policing in real-world settings is a challenge. This study examines the utility of a smartphone app ('Going Out In Sydney') to prospectively follow up illicit drug use and policing encounters at music festivals and licensed entertainment precincts in Sydney, Australia. In all, 38 regular festival and licensed entertainment venue attendees used the app to log nights out over a 3-month period, including (1) where they went (eg, festival, nightclub), (2) the prevalence of illicit drug use, and (3) the incidence and nature of police encounters. A survey and interview were then conducted about the utility of the app. The app enabled rich data collection (n = 353 entries) about illicit drug use and policing at both target settings. Follow-up surveys indicated that most participants were extremely satisfied with the ease of use of the app and privacy afforded, and compared with other data collection modes, such as paper-based logs and online surveys, rated the app the most desirable method of data collection. This suggests smartphone apps may be a viable option for future studies on illicit drug use and policing of drugs.
在现实环境中获取有关非法药物使用和治安管理的准确信息是一项挑战。本研究考察了一款智能手机应用程序(“悉尼外出”)在澳大利亚悉尼的音乐节和有执照的娱乐区对非法药物使用和治安管理遭遇情况进行前瞻性跟踪的效用。共有38名音乐节和有执照娱乐场所的常客在3个月的时间里使用该应用程序记录外出夜晚的情况,包括(1)他们去了哪里(如音乐节、夜总会),(2)非法药物使用的流行情况,以及(3)与警方接触的发生率和性质。随后就该应用程序的效用进行了一项调查和访谈。该应用程序能够收集有关两个目标场所非法药物使用和治安管理的丰富数据(n = 353条记录)。后续调查表明,大多数参与者对该应用程序的易用性和所提供的隐私极为满意,并且与其他数据收集方式(如纸质日志和在线调查)相比,将该应用程序评为最理想的数据收集方法。这表明智能手机应用程序可能是未来关于非法药物使用和毒品治安管理研究的一个可行选择。