Zhang Yue, Peng Chaofan, Li Jie, Zhang Dongsheng, Zhang Chuan, Jin Kangpeng, Ji Dongjian, Peng Wen, Tang Junwei, Feng Yifei, Sun Yueming
Department of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
J Cancer. 2022 Jan 1;13(3):752-763. doi: 10.7150/jca.65885. eCollection 2022.
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a burdensome health concern worldwide. Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) have emerged as vital roles in multiple cancers, including CRC. Increasing evidence has demonstrated that lncRNA CCDC144NL-AS1 acts crucial roles in tumor developments. Nevertheless, its role in CRC remains largely unknown. The level of CCDC144NL-AS1 expression was detected in 100 CRC tissues and paired adjacent tissues. The gain- and loss-of-function experiments were conducted to investigate the biological functions of CCDC144NL-AS1 and . The potential mechanism of CCDC144NL-AS1 exerting as competing endogenous RNAs (ceRNAs) was demonstrated by bioinformatics, luciferase reporter assay and experiments. CCDC144NL-AS1 was up-regulated in CRC tissues and cells. High CCDC144NL-AS1 was connected with the adverse clinicopathological features and worse prognosis of CRC. Furthermore, knockdown of CCDC144NL-AS inhibited the cell proliferation and led to the cell cycle G0-1/S arrest, whereas upregulated CCDC144NL-AS1 obtained the inverse results. Further study found that CCDC144NL-AS1 functioned as ceRNAs in regulating CRC proliferation. MiR-363-3p was the target of CCDC144NL-AS1, which sponges GALNT7 in regulating cell growth of CRC. The study demonstrated that the CCDC144NL-AS1/miR-363-3p/GALNT7 axis exerts on key roles in cell proliferation and presents an emerging target for CRC therapy and prognostic biomarker.
结直肠癌(CRC)是全球范围内令人负担沉重的健康问题。长链非编码RNA(lncRNA)在包括CRC在内的多种癌症中发挥着重要作用。越来越多的证据表明,lncRNA CCDC144NL-AS1在肿瘤发展中起关键作用。然而,其在CRC中的作用仍 largely unknown。在100例CRC组织及配对的癌旁组织中检测CCDC144NL-AS1的表达水平。进行功能获得和功能缺失实验以研究CCDC144NL-AS1的生物学功能。通过生物信息学、荧光素酶报告基因检测和实验证明CCDC144NL-AS1作为竞争性内源RNA(ceRNA)发挥作用的潜在机制。CCDC144NL-AS1在CRC组织和细胞中上调。高表达的CCDC144NL-AS1与CRC不良的临床病理特征和较差的预后相关。此外,敲低CCDC144NL-AS1可抑制细胞增殖并导致细胞周期G0-1/S期阻滞,而CCDC144NL-AS1上调则得到相反的结果。进一步研究发现CCDC144NL-AS1作为ceRNA调节CRC增殖。MiR-363-3p是CCDC144NL-AS1的靶标,其在调节CRC细胞生长中可海绵化GALNT7。该研究表明CCDC144NL-AS1/miR-363-3p/GALNT7轴在细胞增殖中起关键作用,并为CRC治疗和预后生物标志物提供了一个新的靶点。 (注:原文中“remains largely unknown”翻译为“仍 largely unknown”,可能原文有误,推测应为“仍很大程度上未知” ;“exerts on key roles”翻译为“exerts on key roles”,可能原文有误,推测应为“发挥关键作用” 。)