Li Deren, Wang Wenjun, Liu Tiancheng, Li Lijun, Lu Zhichao
School of Electrical Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China.
CITIC Metal Co., Ltd., Beijing 100004, China.
Materials (Basel). 2022 Jan 25;15(3):894. doi: 10.3390/ma15030894.
In the planar flow casting (PFC) process, the cooling rate significantly affects the structure and properties of a cast ribbon. The influence of the thermal conductivity of the cooling wheel substrate on cooling rate was simulated by a numerical method, and it is shown that a higher thermal conductivity of the cooling wheel substrate leads to a higher cooling rate in the PFC process. Two copper-beryllium (Cu-2Be) rings with thermal conductivities of 175.3 W/m·K and 206.5 W/m·K were manufactured and installed onto a wheel core as the substrate of the cooling wheel. The effects of cooling rate on the soft magnetic properties of Fe-Si-B amorphous ribbons were investigated by pragmatic ribbon casting. The results show that the increment in the thermal conductivity of the cooling wheel substrate from 175.3 W/m·K to 206.5 W/m·K lowered the coercive force of amorphous ribbon from 2.48 A/m to 1.92 A/m and reduced the core losses at 1.4 T and 50 Hz by up to 22.1%.
在平面流铸(PFC)工艺中,冷却速率显著影响铸带的组织和性能。采用数值方法模拟了冷却轮基体热导率对冷却速率的影响,结果表明,在PFC工艺中,冷却轮基体的热导率越高,冷却速率越高。制备了热导率分别为175.3 W/m·K和206.5 W/m·K的两个铍青铜(Cu-2Be)环,并将其安装在轮芯上作为冷却轮的基体。通过实际铸带研究了冷却速率对Fe-Si-B非晶带材软磁性能的影响。结果表明,冷却轮基体的热导率从175.3 W/m·K提高到206.5 W/m·K,非晶带材的矫顽力从2.48 A/m降低到1.92 A/m,在1.4 T和50 Hz下的铁损降低了22.1%。