Department of Nursing, College of Nursing, Chang Gung University of Science and Technology, Taoyuan 33303, Taiwan.
School of Nursing, College of Nursing, National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences, Taipei 112303, Taiwan.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Feb 5;19(3):1816. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19031816.
This study aimed to explore the lived experiences of Taiwanese older adults with disabilities newly admitted to long-term care facilities (LTCFs). A descriptive phenomenological method was used. Colaizzi's method analysis of 15 participant interviews revealed six themes: "living here is a last resort", "I don't like it but still have to live here", "my needs are not understood", "looking forward to emotional support", "practicing the way of survival", and "trying to make myself better". The older adults were admitted to the LTCF as they or their family members could not take care of themselves due to their disability. Participants explained their new life in the LTCF was like a prison, it was not easy for their needs to be understood. They used self-adjustment and established relationships with staff in the LTCF in order to live a stable life. They lived their lives with silence and alertness to practice the way of survival. They strived to make themselves better through rehabilitation, taking good care of their bodies, and finding their focus and value of life. It is important to pay attention to the care needs as well as life adjustment problems for newly older adults with disabilities in order to assist them in opening up new life experiences in LTCFs.
本研究旨在探讨新入住长期照护机构(LTCF)的台湾失能老年人的生活体验。采用描述现象学方法。对 15 名参与者访谈的科拉齐分析揭示了六个主题:“住在这里是不得已而为之”、“我不喜欢但还是得住在这里”、“我的需求得不到理解”、“期待情感支持”、“践行生存之道”和“努力让自己更好”。老年人因残疾而无法自理或其家人无法照顾他们而被送入 LTCF。参与者解释说,他们在 LTCF 的新生活就像监狱一样,他们的需求不容易得到理解。他们通过自我调整并与 LTCF 的工作人员建立关系,以过上稳定的生活。他们以沉默和警惕的态度生活,践行生存之道。他们通过康复、照顾好自己的身体以及找到生活的焦点和价值来努力让自己变得更好。关注新入住失能老年人的护理需求以及生活调整问题非常重要,这有助于他们在 LTCF 中开启新的生活体验。