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子宫肌瘤患者合并脐尿管囊肿1例罕见病例

A Rare Case of Urachal Cyst in a Patient With Uterine Fibroids.

作者信息

Tasa Anadi S, Dey Sandeep, Dutta Suren, Gogoi Dhrubajit, Bora Bikash

机构信息

Surgery, Jorhat Medical College and Hospital, Jorhat, IND.

Anaesthesiology, Jorhat Medical College and Hospital, Jorhat, IND.

出版信息

Cureus. 2022 Jan 10;14(1):e21092. doi: 10.7759/cureus.21092. eCollection 2022 Jan.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.21092
PMID:35165552
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8828462/
Abstract

A 41-year-old woman presented to the emergency department with pain in her abdomen during menstruation. On examination, we detected a cystic lump in the midline, just below the umbilicus. Ultrasonography of the whole abdomen was suggestive of uterine fibroids with a probable mesenteric cyst. Computed tomography of the abdomen confirmed an otherwise asymptomatic, silent, urachal cyst connected to the umbilicus and urinary bladder by obliterated bands. The cyst was explored and removed surgically under combined spinal-epidural anesthesia, following a single-staged approach. A total abdominal hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy was subsequently performed. Urachal cysts are rare congenital anomalies. Any unexpected finding on clinical examination should alert clinicians for further evaluation and treatment.

摘要

一名41岁女性因月经期间腹部疼痛前往急诊科就诊。检查时,我们在脐下中线处发现一个囊性肿块。全腹超声检查提示子宫肌瘤,可能合并肠系膜囊肿。腹部计算机断层扫描证实存在一个无症状、隐匿的脐尿管囊肿,通过闭锁带与脐部和膀胱相连。在蛛网膜下腔-硬膜外联合麻醉下,采用单阶段手术方法对囊肿进行探查并切除。随后进行了全腹子宫切除术及双侧输卵管卵巢切除术。脐尿管囊肿是罕见的先天性异常。临床检查中任何意外发现都应提醒临床医生进行进一步评估和治疗。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/da33/8828462/6a319fa59e11/cureus-0014-00000021092-i07.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/da33/8828462/e79f1a0a7985/cureus-0014-00000021092-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/da33/8828462/3b0892f55102/cureus-0014-00000021092-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/da33/8828462/b3e223c04e86/cureus-0014-00000021092-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/da33/8828462/53b51e098a4a/cureus-0014-00000021092-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/da33/8828462/c3052d011e1d/cureus-0014-00000021092-i05.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/da33/8828462/91abc56aa02b/cureus-0014-00000021092-i06.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/da33/8828462/6a319fa59e11/cureus-0014-00000021092-i07.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/da33/8828462/e79f1a0a7985/cureus-0014-00000021092-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/da33/8828462/3b0892f55102/cureus-0014-00000021092-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/da33/8828462/b3e223c04e86/cureus-0014-00000021092-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/da33/8828462/53b51e098a4a/cureus-0014-00000021092-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/da33/8828462/c3052d011e1d/cureus-0014-00000021092-i05.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/da33/8828462/91abc56aa02b/cureus-0014-00000021092-i06.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/da33/8828462/6a319fa59e11/cureus-0014-00000021092-i07.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
An Infected Urachal Cyst in an Adult Woman.一名成年女性的感染性脐尿管囊肿
Case Rep Obstet Gynecol. 2015;2015:791408. doi: 10.1155/2015/791408. Epub 2015 Jun 18.
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An infected urachal cyst presenting as an acute abdomen - A case report.以急腹症表现的感染性脐尿管囊肿——病例报告
Int J Surg Case Rep. 2013;4(7):633-5. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2013.02.026. Epub 2013 Apr 19.
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Infected urachal cyst initially misdiagnosed as an incarcerated umbilical hernia.感染性脐尿管囊肿最初被误诊为嵌顿性脐疝。
J Emerg Med. 2012 Feb;42(2):171-3. doi: 10.1016/j.jemermed.2011.05.046. Epub 2011 Aug 4.
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Urachal anomalies: a longitudinal study of urachal remnants in children and adults.脐尿管异常:儿童和成人脐尿管残余物的纵向研究
J Urol. 2007 Oct;178(4 Pt 2):1615-8. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2007.03.194. Epub 2007 Aug 16.
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Urachal anomalies in children: a single center experience.儿童脐尿管异常:单中心经验
Yonsei Med J. 2006 Dec 31;47(6):782-6. doi: 10.3349/ymj.2006.47.6.782.
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Treatment of infected urachal cysts.感染性脐尿管囊肿的治疗。
Yonsei Med J. 2006 Jun 30;47(3):423-7. doi: 10.3349/ymj.2006.47.3.423.
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Staged approach to the urachal cyst with infected omphalitis.
Int Surg. 2006 Jan-Feb;91(1):52-6.
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Imaging of the umbilicus and periumbilical region.脐部及脐周区域的影像学检查。
Radiographics. 1998 Mar-Apr;18(2):413-31. doi: 10.1148/radiographics.18.2.9536487.
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Ten years of experience with isolated urachal anomalies in children.儿童孤立性脐尿管异常的十年经验
J Urol. 1997 Sep;158(3 Pt 2):1316-8. doi: 10.1097/00005392-199709000-00173.
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The infected urachal cyst: primary excision versus a staged approach.感染性脐尿管囊肿:一期切除与分期治疗方法的比较
J Urol. 1997 May;157(5):1869-72. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(01)64889-4.