Zhang Jianhua, Zheng Wen, Tong Hua, Xu Ning
Department of Physics and CAS Key Laboratory of Microscale Magnetic Resonance, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, P. R. China.
Institute of Public Safety and Big Data, College of Data Science, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030060, P. R. China.
Soft Matter. 2022 Mar 2;18(9):1836-1842. doi: 10.1039/d1sm01697k.
By randomly pinning particles in fluidized states and finding the local energy minima, we form static packings of mono-disperse disks that resemble random close packing, when only = 2.6% of the particles are pinned. The packings are isostatic and exhibit typical critical scalings of the jamming transition. The non-triviality of is manifested mainly in two aspects. First, acts as a critical point, leading to bifurcated critical scalings in its vicinity. The criticality of is also demonstrated in the packings of weakly polydisperse disks. Second, sets a length scale in agreement with the characteristic length of random close packing. With robust evidence, we show that this agreement is generally true for both mono- and poly-disperse particles and in both two and three dimensions. The randomness inherited from fluidized states by random pinning thus interprets the randomness of random close packing from a unique perspective.
通过随机固定处于流化状态的颗粒并找到局部能量最小值,我们形成了单分散圆盘的静态堆积,当仅2.6%的颗粒被固定时,这种堆积类似于随机密堆积。这些堆积是等静压的,并表现出典型的堵塞转变临界标度。 的非平凡性主要体现在两个方面。首先, 作为一个临界点,导致其附近出现分叉的临界标度。 在弱多分散圆盘的堆积中也表现出临界性。其次, 设定了一个与随机密堆积特征长度一致的长度尺度。有充分的证据表明,这种一致性对于单分散和多分散颗粒在二维和三维空间中通常都是成立的。通过随机固定从流化状态继承的随机性因此从一个独特的角度解释了随机密堆积的随机性。