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内外群体中的迁移和融合:自恋防御组织作为融合的障碍。

Migration and integration in the internal and external community: Narcissistic defence organizations as a hindrance to integration.

机构信息

Alfred-Adler Institute for Psychoanalysis and Psychotherapy (AAI), Berlin, Germany.

German Society for Psychoanalysis and Psychotherapy (DGPT), Berlin, Germany.

出版信息

Int J Psychoanal. 2022 Feb;103(1):174-190. doi: 10.1080/00207578.2021.2010558.

DOI:10.1080/00207578.2021.2010558
PMID:35168487
Abstract

In this paper, I am concerned with the question of relationship between internal personality integration and external integration in the community within the context of voluntary migration. Migration always includes a loss of all that one has left behind. Both internal and external integration in the new community thus involve a mourning process that involves a working through of depressive position anxieties. Only then can the migrant turn towards the new object, the new community and initiate a process of integration. This process is particularly difficult for patients with an entrenched system of narcissistic defences, in which they have turned away from the helpful object, also the helpful object of the community around them and the helpful object of the analyst. These are often patients who have used the migration as a kind of psychic retreat. The difficult process of integration is illustrated in this paper with the treatment of Mr B.

摘要

在本文中,我关注的是自愿移民背景下,个体内在人格整合与社区外在整合之间的关系问题。移民总是伴随着对过去一切的丧失。因此,新社区中的内在和外在整合都涉及到一个哀悼过程,其中包括对抑郁位置焦虑的处理。只有这样,移民才能转向新的对象,即新的社区,并开始整合的过程。对于那些有着根深蒂固的自恋防御体系的患者来说,这个过程尤其困难,他们已经远离了有帮助的对象,也远离了他们周围社区的有帮助的对象,以及分析师的有帮助的对象。这些患者往往是将移民作为一种精神逃避的人。本文通过对 B 先生的治疗,说明了整合的艰难过程。

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