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飞秒激光辅助准分子激光原位角膜磨镶术治疗 Meesmann 角膜营养不良性高度近视:一例报告。

Femtosecond laser-assisted laser in situ keratomileusis for the correction of high myopia in Meesmann corneal dystrophy: a case report.

机构信息

Noor Ophthalmology Research Center, Noor Eye Hospital, Tehran, Iran.

Translational Ophthalmology Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran.

出版信息

Arq Bras Oftalmol. 2023 Mar-Apr;86(2):175-177. doi: 10.5935/0004-2749.20230003.

Abstract

The patient was a 26-year-old woman who had manifest refraction and uncorrected and corrected distance visual acuities of -7.00 × -4.50 at 175°, 20/400, and 20/25, respectively, in the right eye, and -3.25 × -5.25 at 179°, 20/200, and 20/25, respectively, in the left eye. In the right and left eyes, the mean corneal thicknesses were 733 and 749 µm, and the maximum epithelial thicknesses were 70 and 68 µm, respectively. Myriads of intraepithelial cysts were observed in the slit-lamp examination. At 30 months after femtosecond laser-assisted laser in situ keratomileusis (femto-LASIK), the manifest refraction and uncorrected and corrected distance visual acuities were respectively 0.00 × -1.25 at 55°, 20/25, and 20/20 in right eye, and 0.00 × -0.50 at 135°, 20/20, and 20/20 in the left eye. In this case of Meesmann dystrophy, myopia was successfully treated with thick flap femto-LASIK without complications or ectasia.

摘要

患者为 26 岁女性,右眼屈光度为-7.00×-4.50,在 175°时未矫正和矫正的远距视力分别为 20/400 和 20/25,左眼屈光度为-3.25×-5.25,在 179°时未矫正和矫正的远距视力分别为 20/200 和 20/25。右眼和左眼的平均角膜厚度分别为 733μm 和 749μm,最大上皮厚度分别为 70μm 和 68μm。裂隙灯检查观察到无数的上皮内囊泡。在飞秒激光辅助准分子原位角膜磨镶术(femto-LASIK)后 30 个月,右眼的屈光度和未矫正和矫正的远距视力分别为 0.00×-1.25 在 55°,20/25 和 20/20,左眼屈光度和未矫正和矫正的远距视力分别为 0.00×-0.50 在 135°,20/20 和 20/20。在本例 Meesmann 营养不良中,通过厚瓣飞秒 LASIK 成功治疗了近视,没有并发症或扩张。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df79/11892480/fef51bd31d46/abo-86-02-20230003-g01.jpg

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