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酷似面部毛细血管畸形的硬斑病:两例新病例及文献复习。

Morphea mimicking facial capillary malformations: Two new cases and review of the literature.

机构信息

Dermatology Department, Hospital Universitario Dr. José Eleuterio González, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Monterrey, Mexico.

Dermatology Department, Instituto Nacional de Pediatría, Mexico City, Mexico.

出版信息

Pediatr Dermatol. 2022 Mar;39(2):275-280. doi: 10.1111/pde.14945. Epub 2022 Feb 18.

DOI:10.1111/pde.14945
PMID:35181933
Abstract

Morphea and facial capillary malformations (port-wine stains) are distinct conditions that can affect the pediatric population. Early localized morphea mimicking a capillary malformation is an uncommon clinical presentation. We present two new cases of girls, aged 2 and 3 years, who presented with erythematous patches, initially diagnosed as capillary malformations, which were later diagnosed as morphea. We also performed a literature review, yielding 12 additional cases that underscore that the unusual presentation of morphea may delay correct diagnosis. Although early management of morphea reduces long-term sequelae, it is important to delay laser treatment for selected acquired vascular malformations, until the diagnosis of morphea is excluded.

摘要

硬斑病和面部毛细血管畸形(葡萄酒色斑)是两种不同的疾病,可影响儿科人群。早期局限性硬斑病类似于毛细血管畸形,这是一种不常见的临床表现。我们报告了两例新的病例,均为 2 岁和 3 岁的女孩,最初表现为红斑性斑块,被诊断为毛细血管畸形,后来被诊断为硬斑病。我们还进行了文献复习,发现了另外 12 例病例,这进一步强调了硬斑病的不典型表现可能会延迟正确诊断。尽管早期治疗硬斑病可以减少长期后遗症,但对于某些获得性血管畸形,在排除硬斑病诊断之前,延迟激光治疗是很重要的。

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Pediatr Dermatol. 2022 Mar;39(2):275-280. doi: 10.1111/pde.14945. Epub 2022 Feb 18.
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