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术前使用抗生素对腹式子宫切除术有帮助吗?

Are preoperative antibiotics helpful in abdominal hysterectomy?

作者信息

Senior C C, Steigrad S J

出版信息

Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1986 May;154(5):1004-8. doi: 10.1016/0002-9378(86)90738-6.

DOI:10.1016/0002-9378(86)90738-6
PMID:3518459
Abstract

An open, randomized study to compare the effectiveness of triple-dose cefoxitin with the effectiveness of cephradine-tinidazole and with the result of nontreatment in patients undergoing abdominal hysterectomy was conducted from July 1983 to July 1984. One hundred ninety-nine patients were enrolled: 66 untreated control patients, 69 patients in the cephradine-tinidazole--treated group, and 64 patients in the cefoxitin-treated group. No significant differences were present in relation to age, pathologic condition, length of operation, blood loss, or length of hospital stay. That patients in both treatment groups had a lower incidence of postoperative febrile morbidity was not statistically significant.

摘要

1983年7月至1984年7月,开展了一项开放性随机研究,比较三剂量头孢西丁与头孢拉定-替硝唑的疗效以及腹部子宫切除患者不治疗的结果。共纳入199例患者:66例未治疗的对照患者、69例头孢拉定-替硝唑治疗组患者和64例头孢西丁治疗组患者。在年龄、病理状况、手术时间、失血量或住院时间方面无显著差异。两个治疗组患者术后发热发病率较低,但无统计学意义。

相似文献

1
Are preoperative antibiotics helpful in abdominal hysterectomy?术前使用抗生素对腹式子宫切除术有帮助吗?
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1986 May;154(5):1004-8. doi: 10.1016/0002-9378(86)90738-6.
2
Single dose tinidazole prophylaxis in hysterectomy.子宫切除术中单剂量替硝唑预防用药
Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol. 1985 Feb;25(1):55-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1479-828x.1985.tb00604.x.
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Prophylactic antibiotics in patients undergoing total vaginal or abdominal hysterectomy.接受全阴道或腹部子宫切除术患者的预防性抗生素使用
Int Surg. 1985 Oct-Dec;70(4):349-52.
4
Tinidazole prophylaxis in elective abdominal hysterectomy.
Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 1993 Aug;42(2):121-5. doi: 10.1016/0020-7292(93)90624-6.
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Cost-benefit analysis of cephradine and mezlocillin prophylaxis for abdominal and vaginal hysterectomy.
Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1988 Nov;95(11):1170-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.1988.tb06796.x.
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Prophylactic administration of tinidazole in major gynaecological surgery.在大型妇科手术中预防性应用替硝唑。
Asia Oceania J Obstet Gynaecol. 1984 Jun;10(2):163-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1447-0756.1984.tb00669.x.
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Tinidazole in the prevention of post-operative wound infection after hysterectomy.替硝唑预防子宫切除术后手术伤口感染的研究
J Antimicrob Chemother. 1982 Aug;10 Suppl A:87-94. doi: 10.1093/jac/10.suppl_a.87.
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Comparative effectiveness and safety of cefotetan and cefoxitin as prophylactic agents in patients undergoing abdominal or vaginal hysterectomy.头孢替坦和头孢西丁作为腹部或阴道子宫切除术患者预防用药的有效性和安全性比较
Am J Surg. 1988 May 31;155(5A):81-5. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9610(88)80219-8.
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Comparative studies of multiple-dose cefoxitin vs. single-dose cefonicid for surgical prophylaxis in patients undergoing biliary tract operations or hysterectomy.
Rev Infect Dis. 1984 Nov-Dec;6 Suppl 4:S887-95. doi: 10.1093/clinids/6.supplement_4.s887.
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Systemic versus systemic plus oral chemoprophylaxis in elective colorectal surgery.
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引用本文的文献

1
The role of bacterial vaginosis in infection after major gynecologic surgery.细菌性阴道病在大型妇科手术后感染中的作用。
Infect Dis Obstet Gynecol. 1999;7(3):169-74. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1098-0997(1999)7:3<169::AID-IDOG10>3.0.CO;2-J.
2
Frequency and yield of postoperative fever evaluation.术后发热评估的频率和发生率
Infect Dis Obstet Gynecol. 1998;6(6):252-5. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1098-0997(1998)6:6<252::AID-IDOG6>3.0.CO;2-4.