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新冠疫情对在一所英国大学学习医护相关课程的学生的生活方式与行为、心理健康和教育的影响。

The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the lifestyle and behaviours, mental health and education of students studying healthcare-related courses at a British university.

机构信息

Anglia Ruskin University Medical School, Chelmsford, UK.

Southend University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Department of Otolaryngology, Southend University Hospital, Prittlewell Chase, Southend-on-Sea, SS0 0RY, UK.

出版信息

BMC Med Educ. 2022 Feb 21;22(1):115. doi: 10.1186/s12909-022-03179-z.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The COVID-19 pandemic has affected most industries, including health education. In this study, we surveyed students studying healthcare-related courses at our university on how their lifestyles and behaviours, mental health and education had been affected by the pandemic.

METHODS

Mixed methods cross-sectional study.

RESULTS

Two hundred thirty-three students responded to the questionnaire. Lifestyle and behaviours: 51.5% of the participants changed their diet (n=120); 45.5% (n=106) exercised less; 66.5% (n=155) experienced a change in sleep; 51.1% (n=119) reported a change in appetite. Mental health: 84.2% (n=196) reported worrying too much about different things; 61.9% (n=144) could not stop or control worrying; 71.2% experienced trouble relaxing on several days or more (n=166). At least sometimes, 72.1% (n=168) felt unable to cope with things they had to do; 8.5% (n=20) never, or almost never, felt confident about handling personal problems. Education: 65.7% (n=153) struggled to complete learning outcomes with online delivery; 82% (n=191) worried about practical skills being affected; 60.5% (n=141) worried about the impact of COVID-19 on their future career. Almost half (48.9%, n=114) believed that online teaching should be part of the standard curriculum.

CONCLUSION

In general, there was a negative impact on behaviours, lifestyle and mental health and virtual education was perceived as necessary in making up for the loss of face to face experiences. Students' mental health and educational needs have been affected by the current pandemic and healthcare educational facilities must respond to these needs to ensure students continue to receive the support they need.

摘要

背景

COVID-19 大流行影响了包括健康教育在内的大多数行业。在这项研究中,我们调查了我校学习医疗保健相关课程的学生,了解他们的生活方式和行为、心理健康和教育受到大流行的影响。

方法

混合方法横断面研究。

结果

233 名学生回答了问卷。生活方式和行为:51.5%的参与者改变了饮食(n=120);45.5%(n=106)运动减少;66.5%(n=155)睡眠改变;51.1%(n=119)报告食欲改变。心理健康:84.2%(n=196)报告过分担心各种事情;61.9%(n=144)无法停止或控制担忧;71.2%在几天或更多时间内感到难以放松(n=166)。至少有时,72.1%(n=168)觉得无法应对他们必须做的事情;8.5%(n=20)从未或几乎从未对处理个人问题有信心。教育:65.7%(n=153)难以通过在线教学完成学习成果;82%(n=191)担心实践技能受到影响;60.5%(n=141)担心 COVID-19 对他们未来职业的影响。近一半(48.9%,n=114)认为在线教学应该成为标准课程的一部分。

结论

总的来说,行为、生活方式和心理健康受到负面影响,虚拟教育被认为是弥补面对面教学经验损失的必要手段。学生的心理健康和教育需求受到当前大流行的影响,医疗保健教育设施必须满足这些需求,以确保学生继续获得所需的支持。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6b1e/8862530/77601e318deb/12909_2022_3179_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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