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使用基于MTA、环氧树脂和硅酮的根管封闭剂对采用单根管旋转系统预备的根管进行根管强化的比较评价:一项研究。

Comparative Evaluation of Root Reinforcement Using MTA-based, Epoxy Resin-based, and Silicone-based Endodontic Sealers in Canals Instrumented with Single-file Rotary System: An Study.

作者信息

Sebastian Varsha Maria, Nasreen Farhat, Junjanna Pramod, Hassan Azeem, Rajasekhar Reshma, Maratt Venkidesh Hari

机构信息

Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, MES Dental College, Malappuram, Kerala, India; Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, AECS Maaruti College of Dental Sciences and Research Center, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India, Phone: +91 9538157074, e-mail:

Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, AECS Maaruti College of Dental Sciences and Research Center, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

出版信息

J Contemp Dent Pract. 2021 Oct 1;22(10):1098-1104.

PMID:35197375
Abstract

AIM

To evaluate root reinforcement by four different sealers, namely, AH Plus, MTA Fillapex, Dia-ProSeal, and GuttaFlow 2, on endodontically treated teeth.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Sixty human mandibular premolars were randomly divided into four groups of 15 teeth each, according to the type of sealer used: Group I AH Plus, Group II MTA Fillapex, Group III Dia-ProSeal, and Group IV GuttaFlow 2. All samples were decoronated to a length of 13 mm from the apex. Root canals were prepared by OneShape, 25/0.06 taper file and obturated with a matching single cone gutta percha (25/0.06) using the above-mentioned sealers. All samples were subjected to load by universal testing machine until a point at which root fractured, which was recorded.

RESULTS

Teeth obturated with GuttaFlow 2 showed the maximum fracture resistance followed by AH Plus, Dia-ProSeal, and MTA Fillapex. There was no significant difference in fracture resistance between AH Plus and Dia-ProSeal.

CONCLUSION

Teeth obturated with GuttaFlow 2 sealer, which has powdered gutta percha particles, showed the highest fracture resistance.

CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE

According to the results obtained from this study, obturation of roots with GuttaFlow 2 increased the resistance of root canal-filled teeth to vertical root fracture.

摘要

目的

评估四种不同的根管封闭剂,即AH Plus、MTA Fillapex、Dia-ProSeal和GuttaFlow 2,对根管治疗后的牙齿进行根管强化的效果。

材料与方法

60颗人类下颌前磨牙根据所使用的封闭剂类型随机分为四组,每组15颗牙:第一组使用AH Plus,第二组使用MTA Fillapex,第三组使用Dia-ProSeal,第四组使用GuttaFlow 2。所有样本均从根尖处截短至13毫米长度。使用OneShape 25/0.06锥度锉预备根管,并用匹配的单锥牙胶尖(25/0.06)和上述封闭剂进行充填。所有样本通过万能试验机施加负荷,直至牙根发生折断,记录折断点。

结果

用GuttaFlow 2充填的牙齿显示出最大的抗折强度,其次是AH Plus、Dia-ProSeal和MTA Fillapex。AH Plus和Dia-ProSeal之间的抗折强度没有显著差异。

结论

用含有牙胶粉颗粒的GuttaFlow 2封闭剂充填的牙齿显示出最高的抗折强度。

临床意义

根据本研究获得的结果,用GuttaFlow 2充填根管可增加根管充填后牙齿对垂直根折的抵抗力。

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Comparative Evaluation of Root Reinforcement Using MTA-based, Epoxy Resin-based, and Silicone-based Endodontic Sealers in Canals Instrumented with Single-file Rotary System: An Study.使用基于MTA、环氧树脂和硅酮的根管封闭剂对采用单根管旋转系统预备的根管进行根管强化的比较评价:一项研究。
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引用本文的文献

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Comparative assessment of vertical fracture resistance in endodontically treated roots with different obturating systems and techniques: a systematic review and network meta-analysis of in vitro studies.不同根管充填系统和技术对根管治疗后牙体垂直抗折能力的比较评估:一项体外研究的系统评价和网络荟萃分析。
BMC Oral Health. 2024 Nov 27;24(1):1439. doi: 10.1186/s12903-024-05111-x.
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Managing vertical root fracture in dentistry during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic.在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间处理牙科中的垂直根折
J Dent Sci. 2023 Apr;18(2):929-930. doi: 10.1016/j.jds.2022.12.020. Epub 2023 Jan 3.